Persian Gulf War

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Persian Gulf War
Gulf War Photobox.jpg
Clockwise from top: USAF aircraft flying over burning Kuwaiti oil wells; British troops in Operation Granby; Camera view of a Lockheed AC-130; Highway of Death; M728 Combat Engineer Vehicle
Date 2 August 1990 – 28 February 1991 (Operation Desert Storm officially ended 30 November 1995[1])
Location Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia
Result
  • Coalition victory
  • Imposition of sanctions against Iraq
  • Removal of Iraqi invasion force from Kuwait
  • Heavy Iraqi casualties and destruction of Iraqi and Kuwaiti infrastructure
Belligerents
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Kuwait Kuwait

Flag of the United States United States
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Àsìá ilẹ̀ France France
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Egypt Egypt
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Syria Syria
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Canada Canada

Other Coalition forces

Àsìá ilẹ̀ Iraq Iraq
Commanders
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Kuwait Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah

Flag of the United States Norman Schwarzkopf
Flag of the United States Colin Powell
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Saudi Arabia Khalid bin Sultan[2][3]
Flag of the United Kingdom Andrew Wilson
Flag of the United Kingdom Peter de la Billière

Àsìá ilẹ̀ Iraq Saddam Hussein

Àsìá ilẹ̀ Iraq Ali Hassan al-Majid
Àsìá ilẹ̀ Iraq Salah Aboud Mahmoud

Strength
959,600[4]
1,820 Fighter aircraft and attack aircraft (1,376 American, 175 Saudi, 69 British, 42 French, 24 Canadian, 8 Italian)
3,318 tanks (mainly M1 Abrams(U.S.),Challenger 1(UK), M60(U.S.))
8 aircraft carriers
2 battleships
20 cruisers
20 destroyers
5 submarines[5]
545,000 (100,000 in Kuwait)+
649 fighters
4,500 tanks (Chinese Type-59s, Type-69s, & self produced T-55 T-62, about 500 Soviet Union T-72) [5]
Casualties and losses
379 killed

776 wounded[6]

20,000-35,000 casualties[7]
Civilian deaths:
About 3,664 Iraqi civilians killed.[8]

2 Israeli civilians killed, 230 injured [9]
1 Saudi civilian killed, 65 injured [10]
Around 1,000 Kuwaiti civilians killed during the Iraqi occupation in addition to 300,000 refugees.[11]

Persian Gulf War


[àtúnṣe] Itokasi

  1. http://www.historyorb.com/events/november/30
  2. Gulf War, the Sandhurst-trained Prince Khaled bin Sultan al-Saud was co commander with General Norman Schwarzkopf www.casi.org.uk/discuss
  3. General Khaled was Co-Commander, with U.S. General Norman Schwarzkopf, of the allied coalition that liberated Kuwait www.thefreelibrary.com
  4. Gulf War Coalition Forces (Latest available) by country www.nationmaster.com
  5. 5.0 5.1 Geoffrey Regan, p.214
  6. "Persian Gulf War - MSN Encarta". Archived from the original on 2009-10-31. http://www.webcitation.org/5kwqMXGNZ. 
  7. "Persian Gulf War - MSN Encarta". Archived from the original on 2009-10-31. http://www.webcitation.org/5kwqMXGNZ. 
  8. "The Wages of War: Iraqi Combatant and Noncombatant Fatalities in the 2003 Conflict". Project on Defense Alternatives. http://www.comw.org/pda/0310rm8ap2.html#1.%20Iraqi%20civilian%20fatalities%20in%20the%201991%20Gulf. Retrieved 2009-05-09. 
  9. http://www.publicpolicy.umd.edu/Fetter/1993-Nature-Scud.pdf
  10. http://www.iraqwatch.org/government/US/Pentagon/dodscud.htm
  11. "The Use of Terror during Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait". The Jewish Agency for Israel. http://www.jafi.org.il/education/actual/iraq/3.html. Retrieved 2009-05-09. 

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