Abkhazia
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Àyọkà yìí únfẹ́ ìyílédèdà sí Yorùbá. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ ṣàtúnṣe sí ìyílédèdà |
Republic of Abkhazia Аҧсны Аҳәынҭқарра (Аҧсны) Invalid language code. Apsny Ahwyntkarra (Apsny) Республика Абхазия (Абхазия) Invalid language code. Respublika Abkhaziya (Abkhaziya) აფხაზეთი Invalid language code. Apkhazeti |
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Orin-ìyìn orílẹ̀-èdè: Аиааира (Abkhaz) ("Aiaaira") ("Victory") |
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Abkhazia (orange), and Georgia proper (grey)
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Olúìlú (àti ìlú títóbijùlọ) | Sukhumi 43°00′N 40°59′E / 43°N 40.983°E | |||||
Èdè àlòṣiṣẹ́ | Abkhaz1 and Russian | |||||
Orúkọ aráàlú | Ará Abkhazia | |||||
Ìjọba | Unitary republic | |||||
- | President | Alexander Ankvab | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Leonid Lakerbaia | ||||
Aṣòfin | People's Assembly | |||||
Partially recognised independence from Georgia and the Soviet Union[1][2][3] | ||||||
- | Georgian annulment of all Soviet-era laws and treaties | 20 June 1990 | ||||
- | Declaration of sovereignty2 | 25 August 1990 | ||||
- | Georgian declaration of independence | 9 April 1991 | ||||
- | Dissolution of Soviet Union | 26 December 1991 | ||||
- | New Constitution | 26 November 1994 | ||||
- | Constitutional referendum | 3 October 1999 | ||||
- | Act of state independence3 | 12 October 1999 | ||||
- | First international recognition4 | 26 August 2008 | ||||
Ààlà | ||||||
- | Àpapọ̀ iye ààlà | 8,660 km2 3,343 sq mi |
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Alábùgbé | ||||||
- | 2011 census | 240,705 (disputed) | ||||
- | Ìṣúpọ̀ olùgbé | 28/km2 72.5/sq mi |
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GIO (onípípè) | Ìdíye 2009 | |||||
- | Àpapọ̀ iye | $500 million[4] | ||||
Owóníná | Abkhazian apsar, Russian ruble5 (RUB ) |
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Àkókò ilẹ̀àmùrè | MSK (UTC+3) | |||||
Ìwakọ̀ ní ọwọ́ | Right | |||||
Àmìọ̀rọ̀o tẹlifóònù | +7-840/940[5] | |||||
1 | The Russian language is recognised as a language of state and other institutions (art. 6 of the Constitution) and is widely used. | |||||
2 | Annulled by Georgia immediately thereafter. | |||||
3 | Establishing retro-actively de jure independence since the 1992–1993 war. | |||||
4 | By Russia. Followed by 5 other UN states since. | |||||
5 | De facto currency, several Abkhazian apsar commemorative coins have been issued. The apsar is on a fixed exchange rate, pegged to the Russian ruble (1 = 0.10 apsar). |
Abkhazia (Àdàkọ:Lang-ab Apsny, IPA /apʰsˈnɨ/; Àdàkọ:Lang-ka Apkhazeti; Rọ́síà: Абхазия Abkhaziya) is a disputed territory on the eastern coast of the Black Sea and the south-western flank of the Caucasus.
Abkhazia considers itself an independent state, called the Republic of Abkhazia or Apsny.[6][7][8][9][10] This status is recognised by Russia, Nicaragua, Venezuela, Nauru, Tuvalu and Vanuatu[11][12] and also by the partially recognised states of South Ossetia, Transnistria and Nagorno-Karabakh.[13]
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Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Itokasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ Site programming: Denis Merkushev. "Акт о государственной независимости Республики Абхазия". Abkhaziagov.org. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
- ↑ "Апсныпресс – государственное информационное агенство Республики Абхазия". Apsnypress.info. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
- ↑ "Abkhazia: Review of Events for the Year 1996". UNPO. 31 January 1997. Archived from the original on 5 June 2010. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
- ↑ "Abkhazia calculated GDP – News". GeorgiaTimes.info. 7 July 2010. Retrieved 22 September 2011.
- ↑ "Abkhazia remains available by Georgian phone codes". Today.Az. 6 January 2010. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ↑ Art. 1 of the Constitution of the Republic of Abkhazia
- ↑ Olga Oliker, Thomas S. Szayna. Faultlines of Conflict in Central Asia and the South Caucasus: Implications for the U.S. Army. Rand Corporation, 2003, ISBN 978-0-8330-3260-7.
- ↑ Abkhazia: ten years on. By Rachel Clogg, Conciliation Resources, 2001.
- ↑ Emmanuel Karagiannis. Energy and Security in the Caucasus. Routledge, 2002. ISBN 978-0-7007-1481-0.
- ↑ The Guardian. Georgia up in arms over Olympic cash
- ↑ See: International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia independence.
- ↑ Barry, Ellen (15 December 2009). "Abkhazia Is Recognised – by Nauru". New York Times. Archived from the original on 19 December 2009. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/16/world/europe/16georgia.html. Retrieved 29 December 2009.
- ↑ "Абхазия, Южная Осетия и Приднестровье признали независимость друг друга и призвали всех к этому же" (in Russian). Newsru. 17 November 2006. Archived from the original on 25 August 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2008.
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