Ade Bethune
| Ade Bethune | |
|---|---|
| Fáìlì:AdeBethune.jpg | |
| Pápá |
|
| Training | Cooper Union |
| Movement | Catholic social art |
Adélaide de Bethune tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ Kejìlá oṣù Kínní ọdún 1914 tí ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ Kínní oṣù Kàrún ọdún 2002 jẹ́ Belgian-American liturgical artist. Ó tán mó Catholic Worker Movement, ó sì ya àwòrán àmì orí-ìwé fún ìwé-ìròhìn rẹ̀, tí à ń pè ní Catholic Worker, tí wọ́n kókó lọ ní 1935. Ó padà tún àwòrán yín ṣe ní 1985, tí ó sì paro kan nínú àwọn ọkùnrin di obìnrin.[1]
Bethune jẹ́ alágbàwí fún àṣà iconography ní Catholic Church.[2] Wọ́n gba a wọlé sínú Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame ní 1990.[3]
ìgbésí ayé rẹ
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]Wọ́n bí ní Baroness Adélaide de Bethune sì ìdílé Belgian family,Àwọn òbí rẹ sì jẹ́ Gaston and Marthe Terlinden. Ó kúrò ní orílẹ̀-èdè rè pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹ́bí rẹ̀ lẹ́yìn World War I. Ìyá rẹ Marthe je omo Viscount Terlinden.
Career
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]Bethune yọ̀ǹda àwọn àwòrán fún ìlọṣíwájú àwọn Catholic Worker nigbati o je ookan dínlógún tí ó sì jẹ akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣe àwòrán , ìṣe na wù lórí Dorothy Day. Èyí jẹ́ ìmúrasílẹ̀ fún àwọn àwòrán rẹ̀ fún àwọn iṣẹ́ liturgy ti Kátólíìkì gẹ́gẹ́ bíi My Sunday Missal ní ọdún 1937, àti àwọn iṣẹ́ tí ó fara jọ mìíràn My Lenten Missal.
De Bethune tún ṣíṣe pẹ̀lú Graham Carey àti pẹ̀lú Catholic Art Association, tí wọ́n dá ní 1937 nípasẹ̀ Esther Newport.[4][5] Ní ìbéèrè 1960s, Óun ni olùdarí Terra Sancta Guild,ilé-iṣẹ́ kan tí ó gbé àwọn eré iṣẹ ẹ̀sìn jáde fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ẹ̀ka ẹ̀sìn Kristẹni.
Social activism
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]Ade fẹ́ràn ìṣẹ́ Catholic Worker Movement's pẹ̀lú fífún àwọn tálákà ní oúnjẹ àti ibùgbé nígbà tí ó jẹ́ akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́-eré. Ó tẹ̀síwájú nínú ìfẹ́ yìí jálẹ̀ ayé rẹ̀,ó sì nífẹ́ sí ọ̀rọ̀ nípa pípèsè ibùgbé fún àwọn àgbàlagbà, pàápàá jù lọ àwọn àgbàlagbà tí wọ́n jẹ́ tálákà. Ní ọdún 1969, ó dá ilé-iṣẹ́ Church Community Housing Corporation sílẹ̀ ní Newport County, Rhode Island, láti yà àwòrán kò sì kó ilé. Ní 1991, ó rí Star of the Sea lati tún Carmelite tẹ́lẹ̀ ṣe sí intentional community àti state of the art housing fún àwọn àgbàlagbà, ní bí ti o gbe kí ó tó kú ní ọdún 2002. Wọ́n sìn sí Portsmouth Abbey, Portsmouth, Rhode Island.
Àwọn ìṣe àwòrán(artistic) rẹ
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- Crucifix, St. Paulinus Parish, Clairton, Pennsylvania
- Design of St. Leo Church in St. Paul, Minnesota, including revival of a central altar
- Altar chapel and stained glass oculus at the Chapel + Cultural Center at Rensselaer
- Mosaic wall of the Baptistery, Church of the Angry Christ, Victorias City, Philippines[6]
- Mosaic murals and lacquer tabernacle in collaboration with the Czech architect Antonin Raymond, and Filipino American artist, Alfonso Ossorio, Chapel of Saint Joseph the Worker, Negros Island, Philippines[7]
ibi tí ó ti ṣe wá
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- The Ade Bethune Collection
- The Long Loneliness: The Autobiography of Dorothy Day; illustrated by Fritz Eichenberg; introduction by Daniel Berrigan. ISBN 0-06-061751-9
ìtàn ayé rè
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- Judith Stoughton: Proud Donkey of Schaerbeek: Ade Bethune, Catholic Worker Artist St. Cloud, Minnesota, North Star Press of St. Cloud, 1988 ISBN 0-87839-051-0
- On-line short biography
- James A. Merolla Where are they now? Ade Bethune, Catholic Worker artist
- Information from the Catholic Worker
Àwọn itokasi
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- ↑ Gneuhs, Geoffrey (May 3, 2008). "The Art of the Worker". Catholic Worker LXXV: 6.
- ↑ "Religion: Familiar Faces". Time. January 5, 1962. Archived from the original on December 7, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20101207064949/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,874411,00.html. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
- ↑ "Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame: Ade Bethune, Inducted 1990". Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on February 3, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2020. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ Price, Jay M. (2013). Temples for a Modern God: Religious Architecture in Postwar America. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199925957. https://books.google.com/books?id=f8yCTQE4eZsC.
- ↑ Harmon, Katharine E. (2013). There Were Also Many Women There: Lay Women in the Liturgical Movement in the United States, 1926-59. Liturgical Press. ISBN 9780814662717. https://books.google.com/books?id=yilLFOeK63wC.
- ↑ "Church of the Angry Christ". 2 June 2006. Retrieved 25 November 2009.
- ↑ Helfrich & Whittaker, Kurt & William (2006). Crafting a Modern World, The Architecture and Design of Antonin and Noemi Raymond. Princeton Architectural Press. p. 56.