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Frank Mugisha

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Frank Mugisha ni ọdun 2012.

Frank Mugisha (ti a bi ni ọjọ kẹtàdinlogun Ọṣù kẹfà ọdún 1979)[1][2] jẹ agbẹjórò LGBT Ugandan ati Oludari Aláṣẹ ti Ibalopo Minorities Uganda (SMUG), tí ó ti gba Àamì Eye Awọn Eto Eda Eniyan Robert F. Kennedy ati Thorolf Rafto Memorial Prize 2011 fun ijafafa rẹ. Mugisha jẹ ọkan ninu awọn agbẹnusọ olokiki julọ fun awọn ẹtọ LGBT ni Uganda .

A bi Mugisha ni agbègbè kan ní Kampala, Uganda . Ó dide ní ìdílé Catholic ti ó múná, ó jáde lọ sí ọdọ ẹgbọn rẹ ni ọmọ ọdún mérìnlá.[3] Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìjádewá rẹ̀ mú kó yàgò kúrò lọ́dọ̀ àwọn mẹ́ńbà ìdílé kan, àwọn ọ̀rẹ́ àti ẹbí rẹ̀ ṣì ń bá a lọ láti tì í lẹ́yìn. [4]

Lákòókò ti o wa ni Ile-ẹkọ gíga ni ọdún 2004, o da Icebreakers Uganda silẹ, agbari ti a ṣẹda bi nẹtiwọọki àtìlẹ́yìn fun àwon ara ilu LGBT Ugandan ti o jade tàbí ní ìlànà wíwà jáde si ẹbí ati awọn ọrẹ. [5] Mugisha ni bayi ni Olùdarí ti SMUG, agboorun agbari ti o ni awọn ẹgbẹ mejidilogun, pẹlu Icebreakers Uganda. [6]

Mugisha tí ní àpónlé nipasẹ UN - Akowe Gbogbogbò. Tí a ṣe àkójọ nínú Iwe irohin Advocate, Awọn olominira, ti o ni ọla nipasẹ Black Entertainment Television - BET ati Mugisha ti a npè ni nipasẹ #POWER10: láàrin awọn ènìyàn Black LGBTQ ti o ni ipa julọ ni 2014. [7]

Mugisha jẹ ọrẹ to sunmọ pẹlu alagbawi ẹlẹgbẹ ati Olùdásílẹ̀ SMUG David Kato, ẹniti wọn pa ni Oṣu Kini ọdún 2011 lẹhin ti o ṣaṣeyọri tabloid kan ti a npè ni Rolling Stone fun titẹjade àwọn orukọ ti 100 LGBT Ugandans pẹlu ìwúrí lati “fi wọn kọ”. [8] Mugisha jẹ ọkan ninu àwọn olufisun lati SMUG ti o jẹ aṣojú nípasẹ Ile-iṣẹ fun Àwon ẹtọ t'olofin nípa lilo Ìlànà Alien Tort lati fi ẹsùn ìhìnrere Amẹrika Scott Lively fun awọn iwa-ipa si eda eniyan fun iṣẹ rẹ lori Òfin ìbálòpọ̀ òṣèlú tí Uganda, [9] iṣẹ ti a ṣe àpèjúwe bi kikọ inunibini ti awọn ọkunrin onibaje ati awọn obinrin aṣebiakọ [10] ti nṣiṣe lọwọ ati ni ìgbìyànjú lati ṣe awọn ẹtọ miiran ti awọn eniyan miiran. [eyi] ni itumọ inunibini”. [11] [12] Ni Oṣu Kẹjọ ọdun 2013, Adajọ Ile-ẹjọ Agbegbe Federal ti AMẸRIKA Michael A. Ponsor pinnu pé àwọn olufisun wa lori ilẹ ti o lágbára labẹ ofin káríayé ati ti ijọba àpapọ̀ ni kiko ipenija ẹjọ si ẹjọ naa; o tun pase wipe First Atunse defenses fun Lively ká iwa wà tọjọ. [13]

Kikọ ni The Guardian ni 2014, Mugisha jiyàn pe ilopọ ati ikorira ti o wa lẹhin wa lati awọn ipa ti oorun: "E mi jẹ onibaje. Emi tun jẹ Ugandan. Ko si ohun ti ko jẹ ọmọ Afirika nipa mi. Uganda ni ibi ti àti bi mi, dagba ati pe ile mi. O tun jẹ orilẹ-ede ti mo ti di diẹ sii ju ọdaran ti o fẹ Uganda ti o fẹ mi. ilopọ kii ṣe agbewọle iwọ-oorun ati awọn ọrẹ wa ni agbaye ti o dagbasoke lati ṣe akiyesi pe aṣa ilopọ lọwọlọwọ jẹ.” [9]

Mugisha ni a fun ni 2011 Robert F. Kennedy ẹ̀ye Awọn ẹtọ Eda Eniyan ati 2011 Rafto Prize [14] fun iṣẹ rẹ ti n lepa awọn ẹtọ LGBT ni Uganda. [15] [16] O tun gba oye dókítà ti University of Ghent . [17] Mugisha jẹ oludibo 2014 fun Ebun Nobel Alafia . [18] Ni ọdun 2017, Mugisha wa ninu atokọ Iwe irohin Fortune ti awọn oludari nla julọ ni agbaye. [19]

  • Stella Nyazi
  • Pepe Julian Onziema
  1. ↑ "LGBT History Month - Frank Mugisha - Ugandan Activist". Erie Gay News. October 2015. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  2. ↑ "Kjemper for homser med livet som innsats - fikk Rafto-prisen i kveld". NRK (in Èdè Norway). 6 November 2011. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  3. ↑ Mugisha, Frank (22 December 2011). "Gay and Vilified in Uganda". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/opinion/gay-and-vilified-in-uganda.html?_r=2. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
  4. ↑ O'Bryan, Will (23 November 2011). "In Harm's Way: In the Face of Fierce Homophobia, Frank Mugisha Is the Face of Gay Uganda". MetroWeekly. http://www.metroweekly.com/feature/?ak=6796. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
  5. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20130605071516/http://rfkcenter.org/ugandan-lgbti-rights-activist-frank-mugisha-to-receive-2011-robert-f-kennedy-human-rights-award
  6. ↑ http://www.sexualminoritiesuganda.com/
  7. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20150106212915/http://www.scamtoradar.com/2014/12/10-most-influential-black-lgbtq-in-2014.html
  8. ↑ http://www.humanrightsfirst.org/2011/01/04/court-affirms-rights-of-ugandan-gays/
  9. 1 2 "I am a gay Ugandan about to go home. This law will tyrannise my life.". theguardian.com. March 21, 2014. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/mar/20/gay-ugandan-law-tyrannise-life-anti-homosexuality-act. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  10. ↑ "Ugandan Gay Rights Group Sues U.S. Evangelist". March 14, 2012. https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/15/us/ugandan-gay-rights-group-sues-scott-lively-an-american-evangelist.html. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  11. ↑ "Ugandan LGBTQ org sues U.S. evangelist for inciting persecution". March 15, 2012. http://feministing.com/2012/03/15/ugandan-lgbtq-org-sues-u-s-evangelist-for-inciting-persecution/. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  12. ↑ "Suit Alleges Evangelist Violated International Law by Waging an Anti-Gay Campaign in Uganda". March 15, 2012. http://www.abajournal.com/news/article/suit_alleges_evangelist_violated_international_law_by_waging_an_anti-gay_ca/. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  13. ↑ "Crimes against humanity lawsuit against anti-gay evangelist Pastor Scott Lively, of Springfield, advances in federal court". August 19, 2013. http://www.masslive.com/news/index.ssf/2013/08/crimes_against_humanity_lawsui.html. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  14. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20141008233851/http://rafto.no/page/820/The_Rafto_Prize
  15. ↑ http://rfkcenter.org/frank-mugisha-uganda
  16. ↑ "The 2011 Rafto Prize to Sexual Minorities Uganda (SMUG) and their leader Frank Mugisha". http://www.rafto.no/?page=55&news=233. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
  17. ↑ http://rfkcenter.org/frank-mugisha-uganda
  18. ↑ "Ẹda pamosi". Archived from the original on 2017-05-16. Retrieved 2025-07-06.
  19. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20170325023940/http://fortune.com/worlds-greatest-leaders/frank-mugisha-44/
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