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Laila Soueif

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Laila Soueif
Soueif with her daughter Mona Seif
Ọjọ́ìbí1956 (ọmọ ọdún 69–70)
London, England, UK
Orílẹ̀-èdèEgyptian and British
Iléẹ̀kọ́ gígaCairo University
Iṣẹ́Mathematician, academic, human and women's rights activist
Olólùfẹ́Ahmed Seif El-Islam
Àwọn ọmọAlaa Abd El-Fattah
Mona Seif
Sanaa Seif
Àwọn olùbátanAhdaf Soueif (sister)

Laila Soueif (Larubawa: ليلى سويف; ti a bi 1956) jẹ ọmọ eniyan ara Egipti kan ati ajafitafita ẹtọ awọn obinrin ati olukọ ọjọgbọn ti mathimatiki ni Ile-ẹkọ giga Cairo. Ó jẹ́ opó ti alájàpá ẹlẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ Ahmed Seif El-Islam, gbogbo àwọn ọmọ wọn mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta sì jẹ́ olókìkí: Alaa Abd El-Fattah, Sanaa Seif, àti Mona Seif. Arabinrin rẹ ni aramada Ahdaf Soueif.

Igbesi aye ibẹrẹ ati ẹkọ

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Laila Soueif ni a bi ni Ilu Lọndọnu, England. ni ọdun 1956, ọmọbirin awọn ọjọgbọn ile-ẹkọ giga. [1]O lọ si ikede oselu akọkọ rẹ ni ọdun 1972 ni Cairo's Tahrir Square, nigbati o jẹ ọmọ ọdun 16 nikan. [1] Ní wákàtí méjì lẹ́yìn náà àwọn òbí rẹ̀ tọ̀ ọ́ wá, wọ́n sì mú un wá sílé, ó sì ti sọ pé: “Láti inú ìyẹn, mo kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ pé ó rọrùn láti tako ìjọba náà ju láti ta ko àwọn òbí mi lọ.” [1]

Soueif kọ ẹkọ mathimatiki ni Ile-ẹkọ giga Cairo ni aarin awọn ọdun 1970. [1]

Ni ọdun 2014, Soueif jẹ olukọ ọjọgbọn ti mathimatiki ni Ile-ẹkọ giga Cairo.

O jẹ oludasile ti 9 March Ọjọgbọn' Movement for Universities Independence

Ni Oṣu Karun ọdun 2014, ọmọ Soueif, Blogger ati dissident Alaa Abd El-Fattah, pẹlu awọn miiran 24, ni ẹjọ ni isansa si ẹwọn ọdun 5, lori awọn ẹsun ti irufin Ofin Protest tuntun. Ni Oṣu Kẹwa Ọdun 2014, Ile-ẹjọ Ọdaràn Cairo da ọmọbinrin rẹ Sanaa Seif ati awọn miiran 22 lẹjọ si ẹwọn ọdun mẹta lori awọn ẹsun kanna. Ni ibẹrẹ Oṣu Kẹsan ọdun 2014, Soueif ati ọmọbirin rẹ Mona Seif bẹrẹ idasesile ebi ni fitako ilodi si ẹwọn Abd El-Fattah ati Sanaa Seif. Ni ọjọ 19 Oṣu kọkanla, Soueif ati Mona Seif pari idasesile iyan fun ọjọ 76 wọn.

Idasesile ebi n beere itusilẹ ọmọ rẹ

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Ni Oṣu Keji ọdun 2021, Abd El-Fattah ti firanṣẹ si tubu ni Egipti fun titan “awọn iroyin eke ti o ba aabo orilẹ-ede jẹ”. [2] [3] Ni Oṣu Kẹsan Ọjọ 30, Ọdun 2024, lẹhin ti awọn alaṣẹ Egypt ko tu ọmọ rẹ silẹ ni ipari idajọ rẹ ni Oṣu Kẹsan Ọjọ 29, Ọdun 2024, ṣugbọn dipo titari ọjọ idasilẹ si 2027, Laila ti o jẹ ẹni ọdun 68 lọ si idasesile ebi lati ọjọ ti ọmọ rẹ pari idajọ rẹ, lati beere itusilẹ rẹ, beere lọwọ awọn ijọba Egypt ati Ilu Gẹẹsi lati bọwọ fun awọn ofin ati awọn adehun tiwọn nipa didimu awọn ehonu ti osẹ-ọsẹ ni ita Ile-iṣẹ Ajeji ti ijọba UK ni Westminster, ti n pe ijọba UK lati ṣe diẹ sii lati ni aabo itusilẹ ọmọ rẹ, chalking lori pavement nọmba ti awọn ọjọ ti ElFahson ti arufin.[4] O ti wa laaye lori omi, awọn iyọ isọdọtun, ati tii ati kofi ti ko ni suga, o si lo wakati kan lojoojumọ ni ita 10 Downing Street. O darapọ mọ ni aarin Oṣu Kini ọdun 2025 nipasẹ oniroyin ilu Ọstrelia Peter Greste, ẹniti o ti wa ni ẹwọn ni ẹwọn Tora Egypt pẹlu Abd El-Fattah ni ọdun 2013, fun idasesile ebi fun ọjọ 21. [5] [6]

Ní ọjọ́ 26 Kínní 2025, Dókítà rẹ̀ kìlọ̀ fún Soueif pé ìwàláàyè rẹ̀ wà nínú ewu tó pọ̀ tí ó bá tẹ̀ síwájú nínú ìdásẹ́lélẹ̀ ebi. O gba wọle si ile-iwosan kan ni Ilu Lọndọnu pẹlu suga ẹjẹ ti o lewu, titẹ ẹjẹ, ati awọn ipele iṣuu soda. Idile rẹ rọ Prime Minister UK Sir Keir Starmer lati dasi ati ni aabo itusilẹ ọmọ rẹ. Duro mimu awọn afikun kalori-300 ti o ti n jẹ fun oṣu mẹta lori ebi apa kan, Soueif kede ni Oṣu Karun ọjọ 20 pe o ti tun bẹrẹ idasesile ebi ti o sunmọ lapapọ ati iṣọra wakati kan lojoojumọ ni ita Downing Street n rọ ijọba UK lati ṣe diẹ sii lati jẹ ki itusilẹ ọmọ rẹ jẹ pataki ni ibatan pẹlu Egipti.[7][8] Ni Oṣu Karun ọdun 2025, o ti fi idi rẹ mulẹ pe Prime Minister UK Sir Keir Starmer ti ngbiyanju lati kan si Alakoso Egypt Abdel Fatah al-Sisi, ṣugbọn Sisi ko da awọn ipe wọn pada.[9]

Ni ọjọ 22 Oṣu Kẹsan, ọdun 2025, Abd El-Fattah ni ominira lati tubu, ti o ti dariji pẹlu awọn ẹlẹwọn marun miiran nipasẹ Alakoso Sisi.

Igbesi aye ara ẹni

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Soueif pade ọkọ rẹ iwaju, Ahmed Seif El-Islam, ni aarin awọn ọdun 1970 lakoko ti o wa ni Ile-ẹkọ giga Cairo, nibiti o ti jẹ “olori ti sẹẹli ọmọ ile-iwe Komunisiti ti ipamo ti n pe fun iyipada”.[1] Wọn ṣe igbeyawo titi o fi kú ni ọdun 2014. [10]

Nitori ibimọ rẹ ni United Kingdom, Soueif ni ẹtọ ara ilu Egypt ati Ilu Gẹẹsi.

Wọn jẹ obi ti awọn ajafitafita Alaa Abd El-Fattah, Sanaa Seif ati Mona Seif. Arabinrin rẹ ni aramada Ahdaf Soueif. [11]

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Anderson, Scott (15 August 2016). "Egypt Away from Divisions and Fracturing Scenarios". Archived on 12 November 2017. Error: If you specify |archivedate=, you must also specify |archiveurl=. https://eng-archive.aawsat.com/tag/laila-soueif. Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto" defined multiple times with different content
  2. ↑ "Alaa Abdel Fattah: Leading Egyptian activist jailed for five years". 20 December 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-59730354.
  3. ↑ "Egypt jails leading activist Alaa Abdel Fattah for five years". 20 December 2021. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/12/20/egypt-jails-leading-activist-alaa-abdel-fattah-for-five-years.
  4. ↑ Wintour, Patrick (15 December 2024). [Patrick Wintour "Alaa Abd el-Fattah: mother on hunger strike takes protest to Westminster"]. Patrick Wintour.
  5. ↑ [Peter Greste Peter Greste] Check |url= value (help). Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named ford2025
  7. ↑ Wintour (20 May 2025). "Mother of jailed British-Egyptian activist resumes full hunger strike". https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/may/20/mother-jailed-british-egyptian-activist-resumes-full-hunger-strike.
  8. ↑ [Margaret Busby Margaret Busby] Check |url= value (help). Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ Wintour (2025-06-04). "Egypt’s president 'ignores' Starmer's pleas over mother of jailed activist". https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jun/04/egypts-president-ignores-starmers-pleas-over-mother-of-jailed-activist.
  10. ↑ [Patrick Kingsley (journalist) "Ahmed Seif el-Islam, leading light of Egypt human rights, has died"]. 27 August 2014. Patrick Kingsley (journalist).
  11. ↑ Fractured Lands: How the Arab World Came Apart. Pan Macmillan. 4 May 2017. https://books.google.com/books?id=ymOwDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT48. Retrieved 12 November 2017.
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