Australopithecus africanus: Ìyàtọ̀ láàrin àwọn àtúnyẹ̀wò
Created by translating the page "Australopithecus africanus" |
Created by translating the page "Australopithecus africanus" |
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'''''Australopithecus africanus''''' jẹ́ èya australopithecines ìgbàanìelérò ayé àtijọ́ tí ó jẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ ẹ̀yà ọ̀bo tí a kà sí Hominine (ní 1924). Láìpẹ́, wọ́n kàá sí wípé ó gbéléayé láàrin ọduń míliọ́ọ̀nù 3.3 sí 2.1 sẹ́yìn, tàbí ní òpin Pliocene àti ìbẹ̀rè Pleistocene sẹ́yìn; Àsọyépọ̀ fihàn pé ó jẹ́ ìràn ènìyàn ti ìgbà ìsìsìyí.<ref>{{Àdàkọ:Cite web|url=http://www.mnh.si.edu/anthro/humanorigins/ha/a_tree.html|title=Human Evolution by The Smithsonian Institution's Human Origins Program|work=si.edu}}</ref> A. africanus jẹ́ tẹ́ẹ́rẹ tí wọ́n rí ní |
'''''Australopithecus africanus''''' jẹ́ èya australopithecines ìgbàanìelérò ayé àtijọ́ tí ó jẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ ẹ̀yà ọ̀bo tí a kà sí Hominine (ní 1924). Láìpẹ́, wọ́n kàá sí wípé ó gbéléayé láàrin ọduń míliọ́ọ̀nù 3.3 sí 2.1 sẹ́yìn, tàbí ní òpin Pliocene àti ìbẹ̀rè Pleistocene sẹ́yìn; Àsọyépọ̀ fihàn pé ó jẹ́ ìràn ènìyàn ti ìgbà ìsìsìyí.<ref>{{Àdàkọ:Cite web|url=http://www.mnh.si.edu/anthro/humanorigins/ha/a_tree.html|title=Human Evolution by The Smithsonian Institution's Human Origins Program|work=si.edu}}</ref> A. africanus jẹ́ tẹ́ẹ́rẹ tí wọ́n rí ní |
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apá gúúsù <nowiki>[[Africa|Áfíríkà]]</nowiki> nìkan: Taung (1924), Sterkfontein (1935), Makapansgat (1948) àti Gladysvale (1992).<ref name="info">{{Àdàkọ:Cite web|url=http://www.archaeologyinfo.com/australopithecusafricanus.htm|title=Australopithecus africanus|work=archaeologyinfo.com}}</ref> |
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=== Ọmọ Taung === |
=== Ọmọ Taung === |
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[[Fáìlì:Australopithecus_africanus_-_Cast_of_taung_child.jpg|thumb|250x250px| Àgbẹ́dẹ ọmo Taung]] |
[[Fáìlì:Australopithecus_africanus_-_Cast_of_taung_child.jpg|thumb|250x250px| Àgbẹ́dẹ ọmo Taung]] |
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Ramond Dart, tí ó jẹ́ olórí ẹ̀ka ètò ìpín ara ènìyàn ti University of the Witwatersrand ní Johasnnesburg, gúúsù <nowiki>[[Africa|Áfíríkà]]</nowiki> |
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| ⚫ | aymond Dart, then the head of the department of anatomy at the University of the Witwatersrand in [[Johannesburg]], [[Gúúsù Áfríkà|South Africa]], became interested in fossils found at a limestone quarry at Taung near [[Kimberley]], [[Gúúsù Áfríkà|South Africa]] in 1924.<ref>{{Àdàkọ:Cite web|url=http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/284158_brain.html|title=Raymond Dart and our African origins|work=uchicago.edu}}</ref><ref>{{Àdàkọ:Cite web|url=http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/homs/rdart.html|title=Biographies: Raymond Dart|work=talkorigins.org}}</ref> The most promising of these was a skull of an odd [[Àwọn Irúọmọnìyàn|ape]]-like creature presenting human traits at the eye orbits, teeth, and, most importantly, the hole at the base of the skull over the spinal column (the foramen magnum); its placement indicated a human-like upright posture and implied a high probability that this hominid-to-hominin primate had achieved bipedal, as opposed to quadrupedal locomotion. Dart assigned the specimen the name ''Australopithecus africanus'' ("southern ape of Africa");<ref name="info">{{Àdàkọ:Cite web|url=http://www.archaeologyinfo.com/australopithecusafricanus.htm|title=Australopithecus africanus|work=archaeologyinfo.com}}</ref> it was also dubbed "the Taung child". |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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Àtúnyẹ̀wò ní 18:47, 29 Oṣù Kàrún 2016
Australopithecus africanus jẹ́ èya australopithecines ìgbàanìelérò ayé àtijọ́ tí ó jẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ ẹ̀yà ọ̀bo tí a kà sí Hominine (ní 1924). Láìpẹ́, wọ́n kàá sí wípé ó gbéléayé láàrin ọduń míliọ́ọ̀nù 3.3 sí 2.1 sẹ́yìn, tàbí ní òpin Pliocene àti ìbẹ̀rè Pleistocene sẹ́yìn; Àsọyépọ̀ fihàn pé ó jẹ́ ìràn ènìyàn ti ìgbà ìsìsìyí.[1] A. africanus jẹ́ tẹ́ẹ́rẹ tí wọ́n rí ní apá gúúsù [[Africa|Áfíríkà]] nìkan: Taung (1924), Sterkfontein (1935), Makapansgat (1948) àti Gladysvale (1992).[2]
Tàtijọ́ tó lókìkì
Ọmọ Taung
Ramond Dart, tí ó jẹ́ olórí ẹ̀ka ètò ìpín ara ènìyàn ti University of the Witwatersrand ní Johasnnesburg, gúúsù [[Africa|Áfíríkà]]
aymond Dart, then the head of the department of anatomy at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, became interested in fossils found at a limestone quarry at Taung near Kimberley, South Africa in 1924.[3][4] The most promising of these was a skull of an odd ape-like creature presenting human traits at the eye orbits, teeth, and, most importantly, the hole at the base of the skull over the spinal column (the foramen magnum); its placement indicated a human-like upright posture and implied a high probability that this hominid-to-hominin primate had achieved bipedal, as opposed to quadrupedal locomotion. Dart assigned the specimen the name Australopithecus africanus ("southern ape of Africa");[2] it was also dubbed "the Taung child".
See also
References
- ↑ "Human Evolution by The Smithsonian Institution's Human Origins Program". si.edu.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Australopithecus africanus". archaeologyinfo.com.
- ↑ "Raymond Dart and our African origins". uchicago.edu.
- ↑ "Biographies: Raymond Dart". talkorigins.org.