Skọ́tlándì
Lát'ọwọ́ Wikipedia, ìwé ìmọ̀ ọ̀fẹ́
| Scotland (English / Scots) Alba (Scottish Gaelic) |
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| Motto: In My Defens God Me Defend (Scots) (often shown abbreviated as IN DEFENS) |
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| Orin-ìyìn orílẹ̀-èdè: None (de jure) Flower of Scotland, Scotland the Brave (de facto) |
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Ibùdó ilẹ̀ Skọ́tlándì (inset — orange)
in the United Kingdom (camel) ní the European continent (white) |
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| Olúìlú | Edinburgh 55°57′N 3°12′W / 55.95°N 3.2°W |
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| ilú títóbijùlọ | Glasgow | |||||
| Èdè oníbiṣẹ́ | English (de facto)1 | |||||
| Àwọn èdè dídámọ̀ níbẹ̀ | Scottish Gaelic, Scots | |||||
| Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn | 88% Scottish, 8% English, Irish, Welsh, 4% other[1] | |||||
| Orúkọ aráàlú | Ará Scotland | |||||
| Ìjọba | Constitutional monarchy | |||||
| - | Monarch | Elizabeth II | ||||
| - | First Minister (Head of Scottish Government) | Alex Salmond MP MSP | ||||
| - | Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Gordon Brown MP | ||||
| Aṣòfin | Scottish Parliament | |||||
| Establishment | Early Middle Ages; exact date of establishment unclear or disputed; traditional 843, by King Kenneth MacAlpin[2] | |||||
| Ààlà | ||||||
| - | Àpapọ̀ iye ààlà | 78,772 km2 30,414 sq mi |
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| - | Omi (%) | 1.9 | ||||
| Alábùgbé | ||||||
| - | Ìdíye 2008 | 5,168,500 | ||||
| - | 2001 census | 5,062,011 | ||||
| - | Ìṣúpọ̀ olùgbé | 65/km2 168.2/sq mi |
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| GIO (PPP) | ìdíye 2006 | |||||
| - | Iye lápapọ̀ | US$194 billionÀdàkọ:Citation needed | ||||
| - | Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan | US$39,680Àdàkọ:Citation needed | ||||
| Owóníná | Pound sterling (GBP) |
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| Àkókò ilẹ̀àmùrè | GMT (UTC0) | |||||
| - | Summer (DST) | BST (UTC+1) | ||||
| Àmìọ̀rọ̀ Internet | .uk4 | |||||
| Àmìọ̀rọ̀o tẹlifóònù | 44 | |||||
| Patron saint | St. Andrew[3] | |||||
| 1 | Both Scots and Scottish Gaelic are officially recognised as autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages;[4] the Bòrd na Gàidhlig is tasked, under the Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005, with securing Gaelic as an official language of Scotland, commanding "equal respect" with English.[5] | |||||
| 2 | Historically, the use of "Scotch" as an adjective comparable to "Scottish" was commonplace, particularly outwith Scotland. However, the modern use of the term describes only products of Scotland, usually food or drink related. | |||||
| 3 | Scotland's head of state is the monarch of the United Kingdom, currently Queen Elizabeth II (since 1952). Scotland has limited self-government within the United Kingdom as well as representation in the UK Parliament. It is also a UK electoral region for the European Parliament. Executive and legislative powers have been devolved to, respectively, the Scottish Government and the Scottish Parliament at Holyrood in Edinburgh. | |||||
| 4 | Also .eu, as part of the European Union. ISO 3166-1 is GB, but .gb is unused. | |||||
| Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
- ↑ Registrar-General's Mid-2005 Population Estimates for Scotland
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedLynch_359 - ↑ "St Andrew—Quick Facts". Scotland.org—The Official Online Gateway. http://www.scotland.org/about/history-tradition-and-roots/features/culture/st-andrews.html. Retrieved 2007-12-02.
- ↑ "European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages" Scottish Government. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
- ↑ Macleod, Angus "Gaelic given official status" (22 April 2005) The Times. London. Retrieved 2 August 2007.