Ẹ wo àmì-ọ̀rọ̀ fún Ira Aldridge

{{Infobox person|name=Ira Aldridge|image=Ira Aldridge (1807-1867), in the character of Othello, Attributed to James Northcote (1746-1831).jpg|caption=Portrait of Aldridge by [[James Northcote]], 1826|birth_date={{Birth date|1807|07|24}}|birth_place=[[New York City]], United States|death_date={{Death date and age|1867|08|07|1807|07|24}}|death_place=[[Łódź]], Poland|burial_place=[[:pl:Stary Cmentarz w Łodzi|Old Łódź Cemetery]], Poland|citizenship=United States, United Kingdom|spouse=[[Margaret Gill]], Amanda von Brandt|children=Ira Daniel, [[Amanda Aldridge|Amanda]], Ira Frederick, [[Luranah Aldridge|Luranah]], Rachael|occupation=Actor, playwright|yearsactive=1820s–1867}}'''Ira Frederick Aldridge''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù keje, ọdún 1807, tí ó sì di olóògbé ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù kejọ, ọdún1867) jẹ́ òṣèrékùnrin àti adarí eré orí-ìtàgé tó wá láti orílẹ̀-èdè American. Ó di ìlú-mọ̀ọ́-ká látàrí fífi ẹ̀dá-ìtàn Shakespeate hàn. [[James Hewlett (actor)|James Hewlett]] àti Aldridge ni a lè pè ní àwọn aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n máa ń ṣe eré apanilẹ́kún.

== Ìbẹ̀rẹ̀pẹ̀pẹ̀ ayé àti iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ==
[[Fáìlì:Aldridge_as_Mungo.jpg|right|thumb|Ira Aldridge as Mungo in ''[[The Padlock]]''.]]
[[Fáìlì:Portrait_of_Ira_Aldridge_as_Mungo_by_an_unknown_artist,_undated.jpg|right|thumb|Portrait of Ira Aldridge as Mungo, held at the [[Northwestern University]].]]
Ìlú [[New York City]] ní wọ́n bí Aldridge sí, sínú ìdílé ìránṣẹ́ Ọlọ́run Daniel àti Luranah, ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù keje, ọdún 1807. Àmọ́ àwọn ìwé kan sọ pé wọ́n bi sí Bel Air, [[Maryland]].<ref>Simmons, William J., and Henry McNeal Turner. Men of Mark: Eminent, Progressive and Rising. GM Rewell & Company, 1887. p657</ref>

Iṣẹ́ Aldridge àkọ́kọ́ wáyé ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀pẹ̀pẹ̀ ọdún 1820 pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ Afirika kan, èyí tí William Henry Brown àti [[James Hewlett (actor)|James Hewlett]] ṣe ìdásílẹ̀ rẹ̀.<ref name="Nelson, E.S. 2004">Nelson, E.S. (2004). In ''African American Dramatists: An A-to-Z Guide.'' Santa Barbara, CA: Greenwood.</ref><ref name="Hill, Errol G. 2003">Hill, Errol G., and James Vernon Hatch. (2003). ''A History of African American Theatre''. Cambridge University Press.</ref> 

Ní oṣù karùn-ún, ọdún 1825, nígbà tí ó pé ọmọdún mẹ́tàdínlógún, Aldridge ṣe ìfarahàn àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ sí ìlú [[London]] lásìkò tí wọ́n fẹ́ ṣe àgbéjáde fíìmù''Othello''.<ref name="NY">{{cite magazine|last1=Ross|first1=Alex|title="Othello's Daughter"|magazine=The New Yorker|date=July 29, 2013|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/07/29/othellos-daughter|access-date=14 January 2019}}</ref>  Ní oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 1825 bákan náà, Aldridge tún ṣiṣẹ́ gọbọi mìíràn ní London Royal Coburg Theatre, ó sì di aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tí á ṣe ìdásílẹ̀ ara rẹ̀ ní ilẹ̀ àjèjì. Ó ṣe Oroonoko nínú fíìmù ''The Revolt of Surinam, or A Slave's Revenge''.<ref name="Hill, Errol G. 2003" />

[[Fáìlì:Ira_Aldridge_as_King_Lear.jpg|left|thumb|Aldridge as [[King Lear]]]]
[[Fáìlì:Portrait_of_Ira_Aldridge,_by_Taras_Shevchenko_(1858).jpg|left|thumb|Portrait in [[pastel]], by [[Taras Shevchenko]], 1858]]

== Ìdílé Aldridge ==

* Ira Daniel Aldridge, 1847–?. olùkọ́. Ó ṣí lọ sí [[Australia]] ní ọdún1867.<ref>Lindfors, 2012; and 2013.</ref>
* [[Luranah Aldridge|Irene Luranah Pauline Aldridge]], 1860–1932. olórin opera.<ref name="NY" />
* Ira Frederick Olaff Aldridge, 1862–1886. Olórin àti akọ-orin-kalẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.elliswashingtonreport.com/the-musicologist/3/|title=Prof. Arthur LaBrew, Musicologist &#124; Ellis Washington Report - Part 3|date=December 28, 2012}}</ref>
* [[Amanda Aldridge|Amanda Christina Elizabeth Aldridge]] (Amanda Ira Aldridge), 1866–1956. olórin opera, òǹkọ̀wé àti a-ṣẹ̀dá-orin lábẹ́ Montague Ring.<ref>''The Times''(London), 10 March 1956, p.9, 'Miss Amanda Ira Aldridge':"Miss Amanda Ira Aldridge, who was the last remaining pupil of the Swedish nightingale, Jenny Lind, died yesterday afternoon in hospital in Surrey, the day before her ninetieth birthday. She was one of the foundation members of the Royal College of Music and taught singing for 65 years. Her most famous pupils were the contralto Marion Anderson and bass baritone Paul Robeson. Using the pen name of Montagu Ring(''sic''), she composed several works, her most popular work being three African dances. Her last public appearance was on television on April 16, 1954, in Eric Robinson's "Music for You." She was the daughter of the Negro tragedian Ira Aldridge."</ref>
* Rachael Margaret Frederika Aldridge, b.1868;<ref>England and Wales Births 1868 (1st quarter): Croydon, Surrey, Vol. 2A, p.201, line no.215.</ref> ó kú ní ìgbà èwe rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1869.<ref>England and Wales Deaths 1869 (4th quarter): Croydon, Surrey, Vol. 2A,p.126, Line no.123.</ref>

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
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