Ẹ wo àmì-ọ̀rọ̀ fún Sátúrnù

{{Infobox Planet
| bgcolour = #FFCC66
| name = Sátúrnù - Saturn
| symbol = [[Fáìlì:Saturn symbol (bold).svg|24px|♄]]
| image = [[Fáìlì:Saturn during Equinox.jpg|280px|The planet Saturn during equinox]]
| caption = Saturn imaged by the [[Cassini Orbiter]] 
| orbit_ref =
<ref name=horizons>{{cite web
|last = Yeomans|first = Donald K.|date = 2006-07-13
|url = http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?horizons
|title = HORIZONS System|publisher = NASA JPL
|accessdate = 2007-08-08}}—At the site, go to the "web interface" then select "Ephemeris Type: ELEMENTS", "Target Body: Saturn Barycenter" and "Center: Sun".</ref><ref name=barycenter>Orbital elements refer to the barycenter of the Saturn system and are the instantaneous [[osculating orbit|osculating]] values at the precise [[J2000]] epoch. Barycenter quantities are given because, in contrast to the planetary centre, they do not experience appreciable changes on a day-to-day basis from to the motion of the moons.</ref>
| epoch = [[J2000.0]]
| aphelion = 1,513,325,783&nbsp;km<br />10.115&nbsp;958&nbsp;04 [[Astronomical unit|AU]]
| perihelion = 1,353,572,956&nbsp;km<br />9.048&nbsp;076&nbsp;35 AU
| semimajor = 1,433,449,370 km<br />9.582&nbsp;017&nbsp;20 AU
| eccentricity = 0.055&nbsp;723&nbsp;219
| period = 10,759.22 days<br />29.4571 [[Julian year (astronomy)|yr]]<br />24,491.07 Saturn [[solar day]]s<ref name="planet_years">{{cite web|url = http://cseligman.com/text/sky/rotationvsday.htm|title = Rotation Period and Day Length|last = Seligman |first = Courtney|accessdate = 2009-08-13}}</ref>
| synodic_period = 378.09 days<ref name="fact"/>
| avg_speed = 9.69&nbsp;km/s<ref name="fact"/>
| inclination = 2.485&nbsp;240° to [[Ecliptic]]<br />5.51° to [[Ecliptic#Ecliptic and planets|Sun’s equator]]<br />0.93° to [[invariable plane]]<ref name=meanplane>{{cite web
 |date=2009-04-03
 |title=The MeanPlane (Invariable plane) of the Solar System passing through the barycenter
 |url=http://home.comcast.net/~kpheider/MeanPlane.gif
 |accessdate=2009-04-10
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090420194536/http://home.comcast.net/~kpheider/MeanPlane.gif
 |archivedate=2009-04-20
 |dead-url=no
 }} (produced with [http://chemistry.unina.it/~alvitagl/solex/ Solex 10] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150524145440/http://chemistry.unina.it/~alvitagl/solex/ |date=2015-05-24 }} written by Aldo Vitagliano; see also [[Invariable plane]])</ref>
| asc_node = 113.642&nbsp;811°
| arg_peri = 336.013&nbsp;862°
| mean_anomaly = 320.346&nbsp;750°
| satellites = [[Saturn's natural satellites|~ 200 observed (61 with secure orbits)]]
|maximum distance from sun = 1.5 billion km (938 million miles)
|minimum distance from sun = 1.35 billion km (840 million miles)
| physical_characteristics = yes
| flattening = 0.097&nbsp;96 ± 0.000&nbsp;18 <!-- calculated using data from ref name=Seidelmann2007 -->
| equatorial_radius = 60,268 ± 4&nbsp;km<ref name=Seidelmann2007>{{cite journal |last= Seidelmann|first= P. Kenneth |title= Report of the IAU/IAGWorking Group on cartographic coordinates and rotational elements: 2006 |journal= Celestial Mech. Dyn. Astr. |volume=90 |issue= 3 |pages=155–180 |year=2007 |doi=10.1007/s10569-007-9072-y |bibcode=2007CeMDA..98..155S|coauthors= Archinal, B. A.; A’hearn, M. F.; et al.}}</ref><ref name=1bar>Refers to the level of 1 bar atmospheric pressure</ref><br />9.4492 Earths
| polar_radius = 54,364 ± 10&nbsp;km<ref name=Seidelmann2007/><ref name=1bar/><br />8.5521 Earths
| surface_area = 4.27{{e|10}} km²<ref name=1bar/><ref name="nasafact">[http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Saturn&Display=Facts NASA: Solar System Exploration: Planets: Saturn: Facts & Figures]</ref><br />83.703 Earths
| volume = 8.2713{{e|14}} km³<ref name="fact">{{cite web
|url = http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/saturnfact.html
|title = Saturn Fact Sheet
|publisher = NASA
|last = Williams
|first = Dr. David R.
|accessdate = 2007-07-31
|date = September 7, 2006}}</ref><ref name=1bar/><br />763.59 Earths
| mass = 5.6846{{e|26}} kg<ref name="fact"/><br />95.152 Earths
| density = 0.687 g/cm³<ref name="fact"/><ref name=1bar/><br /> (less than [[water]])
| surface_grav = 10.44 [[Acceleration|m/s²]]<ref name="fact"/><ref name=1bar/><br />1.065 [[g-force|''g'']]
| escape_velocity = 35.5&nbsp;km/s<ref name="fact"/><ref name=1bar/>
| sidereal_day = 10.57 hours<ref name="saturnDay">{{cite journal
|title = 'Astronews' (New Spin For Saturn)
|publisher = ''[[Astronomy (magazine)|Astronomy]]''
|page = 23
|date=November 2009}}</ref><br /> (10 hr 34 min)
| rot_velocity = 9.87&nbsp;km/s<ref name=1bar/><br />35,500&nbsp;km/h
| axial_tilt = 26.73°<ref name="fact"/>
| right_asc_north_pole = {{RA|2|42|21}}<br />40.589°<ref name=Seidelmann2007/>
| declination = 83.537°<ref name=Seidelmann2007/>
| albedo = 0.342 ([[Bond albedo|Bond]])<br />
0.47 ([[Geometric albedo|geometric]])<ref name="fact"/>
| magnitude = +1.47 to −0.24<ref name="magnitude">{{cite web
|url = http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa4015/is_200101/ai_n8933308
|title = Wideband photoelectric magnitude measurements of Saturn in 2000
|accessdate = 2007-10-14
|last = Schmude
|first = Richard W Junior
|year = 2001
|publisher = Georgia Journal of Science}}</ref>
| angular_size = 14.5"–20.1"<ref name="fact"/><br />(excludes rings)
| temperatures = yes
| temp_name1 = 1 bar level
| min_temp_1 =
| mean_temp_1 = 134&nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]]<ref name="fact"/>
| max_temp_1 =
| temp_name2 = 0.1 bar
| min_temp_2 =
| mean_temp_2 = 84&nbsp;K<ref name="fact"/>
| max_temp =
| pronounce = {{IPAc-en|en-us-Saturn.ogg|ˈ|s|æ|t|ər|n}}<ref>{{cite book
|first=Elizabeth|last=Walter|date=April 21, 2003
|title=Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary
|publisher=Cambridge University Press
|edition=Second|isbn=0521531063}}</ref>
| adjectives = Saturnian, Cronian
| atmosphere = yes
| atmosphere_ref =
<ref name="fact"/>
| scale_height = 59.5 km
| atmosphere_composition =
<table>
<tr><td>
~96%</td><td>[[Hydrogen]] (H<sub>2</sub>)
</td></tr><tr><td>
~3%</td><td>[[Helium]]
</td></tr><tr><td>
~0.4%</td><td>[[Methane]]
</td></tr><tr><td>
~0.01%</td><td>[[Ammonia]]
</td></tr><tr><td>
~0.01%</td><td>[[Hydrogen deuteride]] (HD)
</td></tr><tr><td>
0.000&nbsp;7%</td><td>[[Ethane]]
</td></tr><tr><td>
'''Ices''':</td><td>
</td></tr><tr><td>
</td><td>[[Ammonia]]
</td></tr><tr><td>
</td><td>[[water]]
</td></tr><tr><td>
</td><td>[[ammonium hydrosulfide]](NH<sub>4</sub>SH)
</td></tr></table>
}}

'''Sátúrnù''' ni is the sixth [[planet]]i kefa si [[Sun|Orun]] ati planeti keji totobijulo ninu [[Solar System|Sistemu Orun]], leyin [[Jupiter]]i.


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== Itokasi ==
{{Reflist}}
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