Àtòjọ Àwọn ìwé ìròyìn Amẹ́ríkà Ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Alabama
Èyí ni àtòjọ Àwọn ìwé ìròyìn Amẹ́ríkà Ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Alabama. Wọ́n ṣẹ̀dá àkọ́kọ́ lọ́dún 1811, ṣùgbọ́n kí ó tó di ọdún 1850, ìpínlẹ̀ Alabama tí ní ìwé-ìròyìn tó tó éjìlélọ́gọ́rin (82), tí mẹ́rin nínú wọn jẹ ìwé-ìròyìn ojoojúmọ́. [1]
Àwọn ìwé-ìròyìn ojoojúmọ́ àti àwọn tí kìí ṣe ojoojúmọ́ (tí wọ́n ń tẹ̀ jáde lọ́wọ́)
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]Àwọn wọ̀nyí ni ìwé-ìròyìn ojoojúmọ́ àti àwọn tí kìí ṣe ojoojúmọ́ tí wọ́n ń tẹ̀ jáde ní ìpínlẹ̀ Alabama
Àwọn ìwé ìròyìn Ifáfitì
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- The Auburn Plainsman – Auburn University
- The Crimson White – University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa
- The Vanguard-The University of South Alabama
- The Springhillian - Spring Hill College
Àwọn ìwé ìròyìn tí kò sí mọ́
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]| Orúkọ | Àgbègbè | Ọdún Ìdásílẹ̀ | Àkíyèsí |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advertiser | Moulton | 1828[1] | |
| Advocate | Huntsville | 1815 | Ceased in 1893[1] |
| Alabama Observer | |||
| Alabama Republican | Huntsville | 1816[9] | |
| American Star[10] | Sheffield | ||
| Baptist Leader[10] | Birmingham | ||
| Birmingham Iron Age | Birmingham | 1874[11] | |
| Birmingham Post-Herald | Birmingham | Ceased in 2005 | |
| Cahawba Press and Alabama Intelligencer | 1819[9] | ||
| Halcyon | St. Stephens | 1814[9] | |
| Hoover Gazette | Hoover | ||
| Huntsville News | Huntsville | 1964 | Ceased in 1996[12] |
| Meteor | Tuscaloosa | ||
| Mobile Centinel | Fort Stoddert | 1811[9] | |
| Mobile Gazette | 1813[9] | ||
| Pike County News[10] | |||
| Republican | Montgomery | 1821[9] | |
| Republican | Tuscaloosa | 1819[9] | |
| Southern Courier | Montgomery | 1964 | |
| Times-Plain Dealer[10] | Birmingham | ||
| Weekly Post | Rainsville |
Àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ Ìtọ́kasí
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- Saffold Berney (1878), "Newspapers in Alabama", Handbook of Alabama, Mobile: Mobile Register print.
- S. N. D. North; United States Department of the Interior (1884). "Catalogue of Periodical Publications: Alabama". History and Present Condition of the Newspaper and Periodical Press of the United States. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. OCLC 1850475. https://archive.org/stream/cu31924083814453#page/n259/mode/2up. (+ List of titles 50+ years old)
- James T. Haley, ed. (1895), "Newspapers: Alabama", Afro-American Encyclopaedia, Nashville: Haley & Florida, OCLC 219597043
- "Alabama". American Newspaper Directory. New York: George P. Rowell. 1900. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951002273861a?urlappend=%3Bseq=25.
- "Newspaper Industry". Alabama Hand Book: Agricultural and Industrial Resources and Opportunities. Montgomery: Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries. 1919. https://books.google.com/books?id=VE9EAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA263.
- "Alabama". American Newspaper Annual & Directory. Philadelphia: N. W. Ayer & Son. 1922. pp. 33+. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951001295695n?urlappend=%3Bseq=61.
- Federal Writers' Project (1941), "Newspapers and Radio", Alabama; a Guide to the Deep South, American Guide Series, New York: Hastings House, pp. 110–115 – via HathiTrust
- Rhoda Coleman Ellison (1946). "Newspaper Publishing in Frontier Alabama". Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 23.
- Thomas D. Clark (1948). Southern Country Editor. Bobbs-Merrill. OCLC 525858. (Includes information about weekly rural newspapers in Alabama)
- Rhoda Coleman Ellison. History and Bibliography of Alabama Newspapers in the Nineteenth Century. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1954.
- James Boylan (1963). "Birmingham: newspapers in a crisis". Columbia Journalism Review 2.
- Daniel Savage Gray (1975). "Frontier Journalism: Newspapers in Antebellum Alabama". Alabama Historical Quarterly 37.
- Allen W. Jones (1984). "Voices for Improving Rural Life: Alabama's Black Agricultural Press, 1890-1965". Agricultural History 58. JSTOR 3743075.
- King E. Williams, Jr. (1997). The Press of Alabama: A History of the Alabama Press Association. ISBN 1878561545.
- Lynda Brown (1998). Alabama History: an Annotated Bibliography. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-28223-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=FkBQbq2Rv4AC. (Includes information about Alabama newspapers)
Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- 1 2 3 Federal Writers' Project 1941.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Alabama Newspapers". Birmingham: Alabama Press Association. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Encyclopedia of Alabama". Alabama Humanities Foundation. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- 1 2 3 Community Newspaper Holdings, Inc., Locations: Alabama, Montgomery, AL, archived from the original on April 8, 2017, retrieved March 27, 2017
- 1 2 Berkshire Hathaway Inc., "Daily Newspapers: Alabama", 2016 Annual Report (PDF), Omaha, Nebraska
- 1 2 GateHouse Media, LLC, Our Markets: Alabama, Pittsford, New York, retrieved March 27, 2017
- 1 2 "Southern Press". The South in the Building of the Nation. 7. Richmond, VA: Southern Historical Publication Society. 1909. pp. 402–436. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/yale.39002004114386?urlappend=%3Bseq=522. "Date of establishment of leading Southern newspapers"
- ↑ Gannett Co., Inc., Our Brands: Alabama, McLean, Virginia, retrieved March 27, 2017
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Benjamin Buford Williams (1979). A Literary History of Alabama: the Nineteenth Century. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. ISBN 978-0-8386-2054-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=OKvwAtysmYcC.
- 1 2 3 4 Frederick German Detweiler (1922). The Negro Press in the United States. University of Chicago Press. https://books.google.com/books?id=B7MQAAAAYAAJ.
- ↑ "Browse Collections". Digital Collections. Birmingham Public Library. Archived from the original on January 27, 2017. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- ↑ "Goodbye to the Huntsville News", Congressional Record, Washington DC, March 6, 1996