Anne Bonny
Anne Bonny(8 Oṣu Kẹta ọdun 1697 - sọnu ni Oṣu Kẹrin ọdun 1721),[1][2] igba kan Anne Bonney,[3] jẹ ajalelokun Irish ti n ṣiṣẹ ni Caribbean, ati ọkan ninu awọn ajalelokun obinrin diẹ ninu itan-akọọlẹ ti o gbasilẹ.[4] Ohun kekere ti a mọ nipa igbesi aye rẹ wa ni pataki lati inu iwe Captain Charles Johnson's 1724 A General History of the Pyrates.
Igbe aiye iberepepe[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Ọjọ ibi Bonny ni a ro pe o wa ni ayika 1700.[5] Won ni won bi ni Ori Agba KinsaleShe ,[6] ni ilu County Cork, Ireland.[7] O jẹ ọmọbinrin iranṣẹbinrin Maria Brennan ati agbanisiṣẹ Brennan, agbẹjọro William Cormac. A bi Mary Brennan nitori atẹle aisan ti iyawo Cormac o gbe lọ si ile iya-ọkọ rẹ ti o wa ni awọn maili diẹ si ọna. Lakoko ti iyawo William Cormac n ṣaisan ati ni ile miiran, William duro lati wo ile ẹbi nibiti o ti ni ibalopọ pẹlu ọkan ninu awọn iranṣẹbinrin, Mary Brennan, ẹniti o bi Anne Bonny lẹhinna. Anne Bonny ni a rii bi ọkan ninu awọn ọran ẹtọ lati William Cormac .[8] Awọn igbasilẹ osise ati awọn lẹta ti ode oni ti o n ṣe pẹlu igbesi aye rẹ ko ṣọwọn, ati pe ọpọlọpọ imọ-ẹrọ ode oni wa lati Charles Johnson's A General History of the Pyrates (ikojọpọ ti awọn itan-akọọlẹ ajalelokun, ẹda akọkọ ni deede, ekeji ṣe ọṣọ pupọ).[9]
Baba Bonny William Cormac kọkọ lọ si Ilu Lọndọnu lati lọ kuro ni idile iyawo rẹ, o bẹrẹ si wọ Anne bi ọmọdekunrin o si pe ni “Andy”. Nigba ti iyawo Cormac ṣe awari William ti mu ọmọbirin rẹ ti ko ni ofin ti o si n mu ọmọ naa dagba lati jẹ akọwe agbẹjọro kan ti o si wọṣọ bi ọmọdekunrin, o dẹkun fifun u ni iyọọda.[10] Cormac lẹhinna gbe lọ si Agbegbe ti Carolina, o mu Anne ati iya rẹ, ọmọbirin iranṣẹ rẹ tẹlẹ. Bàbá Bonny kọ ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ “Mc” ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ ti orúkọ ẹbí wọn sílẹ̀ láti parapọ̀ di ìrọ̀rùn sí ọmọ ìlú Charles Town. Ni akọkọ, ẹbi naa ni ibẹrẹ ti o ni inira ni ile titun wọn, ṣugbọn imọ Cormac ti ofin ati agbara lati ra ati ta awọn ọja laipẹ ṣe inawo ile-ile kan ati nikẹhin oko kan ti o wa ni ita ilu. Iya Bonny ku nigbati o jẹ ọdun 12. Baba rẹ gbiyanju lati fi ara rẹ mulẹ gẹgẹbi amofin ṣugbọn ko ṣe daradara. Nikẹhin, o darapọ mọ iṣowo oniṣowo ti o ni ere diẹ sii o si ṣajọ ọrọ nla kan.
Awon itokasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ "Anne Bonny - Famous Pirate - The Way of the Pirates". www.thewayofthepirates.com. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
- ↑ "Anne Bonny - Irish American pirate". Retrieved 29 December 2017.
- ↑ Simon, Ed, Return to Pirate Island, JSTOR Daily, August 4, 2021 with several references
- ↑ "Anne Bonny and Famous Female Pirates". www.annebonnypirate.com (in Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì). Retrieved 2018-03-03.
- ↑ "The Story of Female Pirate Anne Bonny". ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/biography-of-anne-bonny-2136375.
- ↑ Rediker, Marcus (1993). "When Women Pirates Sailed the Seas". The Wilson Quarterly 17 (4): 102–110. JSTOR 40258786.
- ↑ "Anne Bonny – Famous Female Pirate". www.famous-pirates.com. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
- ↑ Legendary Pirates The Life and Legacy of Anne Bonny . Charles River Editors , 2018.
- ↑ Bartelme, Tony (November 21, 2018). "The true and false stories of Anne Bonny, pirate woman of the Caribbean". The Post and Courier.
- ↑ Joan., Druett (2005). She captains : heroines and hellions of the sea. New York: Barnes & Noble Books. ISBN 0760766916. OCLC 70236194.