Elfatih Eltahir
Elfatih Ali Babiker Eltahir (Larubawa: الفاتح علي بابكر الطاهر, ti a bi ni Oṣu Kẹwa ọdun 1961) jẹ Ọmọ-iwe Sudani[1] kan -Amẹrika[2] Ọjọgbọn ti Ilu ati Imọ-ẹrọ Ayika, H.M. King Bhumibol Ojogbon ti Hydrology ati Afefe, ati Oludari ti MIT-UM6P Iwadi Eto ni Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Igbesi aye ibẹrẹ ati ẹkọ[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Elfatih Eltahir ni a bi ni Omdurman, Sudan, ni Oṣu Kẹwa ọdun 1961 si Ali Babiker Eltahir ati Nafisa Hassan Musa.[3]
O gba Apon ti Imọ-jinlẹ (Awọn Ọla Kilaasi akọkọ) ni imọ-ẹrọ ilu lati Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Khartoum ni ọdun 1985.[4] O gba Ebun Yunifasiti Merghani Hamza. Lẹhinna o pari Titunto si ti Imọ-jinlẹ (Awọn Ọla Kilasi akọkọ) ni hydrology ni Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Orilẹ-ede ti Ireland ni ọdun 1988, ati gba Aami Eye McLaughlin.[5] Eltahir lẹhinna pari Titunto si Imọ-jinlẹ miiran ni meteorology ati Dokita ti Imọ-jinlẹ (Sc.D.) ni Hydro-climatology, mejeeji ni ọdun 1993, lati Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).[6][7] Ise agbese rẹ jẹ nipa "awọn ibaraẹnisọrọ ti hydrology ati afefe ni agbada Amazon", eyiti o jẹ owo nipasẹ NASA Fellowship ni Iwadi Iyipada Agbaye ati ti Rafael L. Bras ṣe abojuto.[8]
Iṣẹ ati iwadi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Eltahir tẹsiwaju ṣiṣẹ ni MIT lẹhin Sc.D. gege bi alabaṣiṣẹpọ lẹhin-doctoral ṣaaju ki o to ni igbega si Alakoso Iranlọwọ ni 1994. Ni 1995, o di Gilbert Winslow Career Development Chair (1995-1998). Ni ọdun 1998, o di Ọjọgbọn Alabaṣepọ ati lẹhinna Ọjọgbọn ti Imọ-iṣe Ilu ati Ayika ni ọdun 2003. [orisun ti kii ṣe akọkọ nilo] Oun ni H.M. King Bhumibol Ojogbon ti Hydrology ati Afefe, ati Oludari ti MIT-Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P) Eto Iwadi ti o fojusi lori idagbasoke alagbero ni Afirika.
Iwadi Eltahir ṣe ifojusi si idagbasoke awọn awoṣe nọmba, ti o jẹri lodi si awọn akiyesi satẹlaiti, lati ṣe iwadi bi iyipada afefe agbaye [9] ṣe le ni ipa lori awujọ nipasẹ awọn iyipada ninu wiwa omi [10] [11] ati awọn ajakale arun, [12] [13] [14] paapaa ni Afirika [15] [16] ati Asia. [17] [18]
Eye ati iyin[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Eltahir gba Aami Eye Oluṣewadii Tuntun ti NASA ni ọdun 1996, Aami Eye Iṣẹ Ibẹrẹ Alakoso AMẸRIKA fun Awọn onimọ-jinlẹ ati Awọn Onimọ-ẹrọ (PECASE) ni ọdun 1997, ati Ẹbun Kuwait ni Awọn Imọ-jinlẹ fun iṣẹ rẹ lori Iyipada oju-ọjọ ni ọdun 1999. A dibo fun ẹlẹgbẹ ti American Geophysical Union (AGU) ni ọdun 2008, ati lẹhinna gba Aami Eye Imọ-jinlẹ AGU's Hydrologic ni ọdun 2017.[19]
Ni ọdun 2023, o jẹ ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti National Academy of Engineering (NAE), ati ẹlẹgbẹ kan ti Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Imọ-jinlẹ Agbaye (TWAS) fun ilosiwaju ti imọ-jinlẹ ni awọn orilẹ-ede to sese ndagbasoke . Eltahir jẹ ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti American Meteorological Society, Royal Meteorological Society, American Society of Civil Engineers, Sudan Engineering Society, ati awọn Sudanese National Academy of Sciences.[20]
Igbesi aye ara ẹni[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Eltahir ni awọn arakunrin mẹfa, o si fẹ Shahinaz Ahmed Badri ni Oṣu kejila ọdun 1991. O ni awọn ọmọ meji, Nafisa ( Reuters 'Akoroyin fun Sudan ati Egypt ) ati Mohamed.
- Eltahir, Elfatih A. B. (2019-11-11). A Path Forward for Sharing the Nile Water: Sustainable, Smart, Equitable, Incremental. https://books.google.com/books?id=NIjLywEACAAJ.
- Eltahir, Elfatih A. B. (2020-09-28). Projecting the Impacts of Climate Change on Malaria Transmission in Africa. https://books.google.com/books?id=lej2zQEACAAJ.
- Eltahir, Elfatih A. B. (2021-05-14). Natural Variability of the Nile Floods: From Pharaoh's Dream to El Niño / La Niña. https://books.google.com/books?id=jBN5zgEACAAJ.
- Eltahir, Elfatih A. B. (2022-05-31). Future Climate of the Mediterranean and Southern Europe. https://books.google.com/books?id=GsMtzwEACAAJ.
- Eltahir, Elfatih A. B. (2022-08-01). Hotspots for Heat Stress in a Changing Climate: Persian Gulf, South Asia, and Eastern China. https://books.google.com/books?id=qMgtzwEACAAJ.
Awọn itọkasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ https://www.al-fanarmedia.org/2022/06/elfatih-eltahir-a-sudanese-hydrologist-at-mit/
- ↑ https://twas.org/article/twas-elects-50-new-fellows
- ↑ https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/17311/28142745-MIT.pdf?sequence=2
- ↑ https://www.communityjameel.org/team/dr-elfatih-eltahir
- ↑ https://technologyreview.ae/?p=11435
- ↑ https://cgcs.mit.edu/people/eltahir-elfatih
- ↑ http://eltahir.mit.edu/
- ↑ https://cpaess.ucar.edu/cgc-postdocs-hosts
- ↑ Siam, Mohamed S. (2017-05-01) (in en). Climate change enhances interannual variability of the Nile river flow. https://www.nature.com/articles/nclimate3273.
- ↑ Eltahir, Elfatih A. B. (1998-04-01) (in en). [free A Soil Moisture-Rainfall Feedback Mechanism: 1. Theory and observations]. free.
- ↑ Findell, Kirsten L. (2003-06-01) (in EN). [free Atmospheric Controls on Soil Moisture–Boundary Layer Interactions. Part I: Framework Development]. free.
- ↑ Yamana, Teresa K. (2016-11-01) (in en). Climate change unlikely to increase malaria burden in West Africa. https://www.nature.com/articles/nclimate3085.
- ↑ Jr, Donald G. Mcneil (2008-12-22). "In Poor Villages, Low-Tech Efforts Can Help Prevent Insects and Disease" (in en-US). https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/23/health/23glob.html.
- ↑ Jr, Donald G. Mcneil (2008-12-22). "In Poor Villages, Low-Tech Efforts Can Help Prevent Insects and Disease" (in en-US). https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/23/health/23glob.html.
- ↑ Eltahir, Elfatih A. B. (1996-01-01) (in en). El Niño and the Natural Variability in the Flow of the Nile River. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/95WR02968.
- ↑ Gong, Cuiling (1996-10-01) (in en). Sources of moisture for rainfall in West Africa. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/96WR01940.
- ↑ Shalaby, A. (2015-01-19) (in English). [free The climatology of dust aerosol over the Arabian peninsula]. free.
- ↑ Marcella, Marc P. (2012-01-15) (in EN). [free Modeling the Summertime Climate of Southwest Asia: The Role of Land Surface Processes in Shaping the Climate of Semiarid Regions]. free.
- ↑ http://eos.org/agu-news/eltahir-receives-2017-hydrologic-sciences-award
- ↑ https://doi.org/10.1175%2F2011JCLI4080.1