Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì
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| Lábee | Anglic  |
|---|---|
| Native label | English |
| IPA transcription | ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ |
| Named after | Ilẹ̀gẹ̀ẹ́sì |
| Indigenous to | Ilẹ̀gẹ̀ẹ́sì |
| Coordinate location | 51°0′0″N 0°0′0″E |
| Influenced by | faransé, Vulgar Latin, Àwọn èdè oníjẹ́mánì, Èdè Gríkì, Èdè Ítálì |
| Has grammatical case | genitive case, nominative case, oblique case |
| Has grammatical number | singular, plural |
| Has grammatical mood | indicative, subjunctive, interrogative |
| Has grammatical gender | masculine, feminine, neuter |
| Writing system | English alphabet, English Braille, Unified English Braille |
| Language regulatory body | no value |
| Signed form | manually coded English |
| Ethnologue language status | 0 International |
| Studied by | English studies |
| Jé ojúlówó | agreement |
| Ìtàn àkólé yìí | history of English |
| Category for music in this language | Category:English-language music |
| Related category | Category:English pronunciation, Category:English-language animated films |
| Abo ààmì | la langue anglaise |
| Akọ ààmì | l'anglais |
| Entry in abbreviations table | англ., инг. |
| PyPI trove classifier | Natural Language :: English |
| Stack Exchange site URL | https://english.stackexchange.com |
| Stack Exchange tag | https://linguistics.stackexchange.com/tags/english, https://tex.stackexchange.com/tags/english |
| Wikimedia language code | en |
| Ìdàkejì fùn | non-English |
Èdè Gẹẹsi jẹ ede Iwọ-oorun Iwọ-oorun ti o dagbasoke ni ibẹrẹ igba atijọ England ati pe o ti dagba lati ṣiṣẹ bi ede agbaye. Ede naa ni orukọ lẹhin awọn Angles, ọkan ninu awọn ẹya ara ilu Jamani ti o gbe ni Ilu Gẹẹsi lẹhin Ijọba Romu. Loni, Gẹẹsi jẹ ede ti a sọ julọ ni agbaye, ni pataki nitori arọwọto kariaye ti Ijọba Gẹẹsi (ati nigbamii Commonwealth of Nations) ati Amẹrika. O jẹ ede keji ti a kẹkọọ julọ ni agbaye, pẹlu awọn akẹkọọ diẹ sii ju awọn agbọrọsọ abinibi lọ. Sibẹsibẹ, Gẹẹsi wa ni ipo kẹta ni awọn ofin ti awọn agbọrọsọ abinibi, atẹle Mandarin Kannada ati Spani.Gẹẹsi jẹ ede osise, tabi ọkan ninu awọn ede osise, ni awọn orilẹ-ede 57 ati awọn agbegbe 30, ṣiṣe ni ede ti o tan kaakiri julọ ni agbaye. Ni UK, Amerika, Australia, ati New Zealand, Gẹẹsi jẹ ede akọkọ nitori awọn ifosiwewe itan, botilẹjẹpe ko fi idi rẹ mulẹ nipasẹ ofin[1]. O ṣiṣẹ bi ede alabaṣiṣẹpọ ni United Nations, European Union, ati ọpọlọpọ awọn ile-iṣẹ kariaye ati agbegbe miiran. Gẹẹsi tun ti di ede ti o wulo fun diplomacy, imọ-jinlẹ, imọ-ẹrọ, iṣowo agbaye, awọn eekaderi, irin-ajo, ọkọ ofurufu, ere idaraya, ati Intanẹẹti. Gẹgẹbi Ethnologue, diẹ sii ju awọn agbọrọsọ Gẹẹsi bilionu 1.4 wa ni agbaye ni ọdun 2021.
Ni opin ọrundun 18th, Gẹẹsi ti tan kaakiri Ijọba Gẹẹsi nipasẹ awọn ileto rẹ ati ipa oloselu. Iṣowo, imọ-jinlẹ ati imọ-ẹrọ, diplomacy, aworan, ati eto-ẹkọ gbogbo wọn ṣe iranlọwọ lati jẹ ki Gẹẹsi jẹ ede agbaye akọkọ. Gẹẹsi tun jẹ ki ibaraẹnisọrọ kariaye ni ipele agbaye[[55][4] 1]. O ti gba ni awọn apakan ti Ariwa America, Afirika, Oceania, ati ọpọlọpọ awọn agbegbe miiran. Nigbati awọn agbegbe wọnyi gba ominira oloselu, diẹ ninu awọn orilẹ-ede ti o ni ọpọlọpọ awọn ede abinibi yan lati tọju Gẹẹsi bi ede osise lati yago fun awọn italaya ti iṣaju ede agbegbe kan lori awọn miiran. Ni ọrundun 20th, agbara eto-ọrọ ati aṣa ti Amẹrika ati ipa rẹ bi agbara nla lẹhin Ogun Agbaye II, pẹlu igbohunsafefe agbaye ni ede Gẹẹsi nipasẹ BBC [2]ati awọn nẹtiwọọki miiran, tan ede naa siwaju si agbaye. Ni ọrundun 21st, Gẹẹsi ni a sọ ati kọ diẹ sii ju eyikeyi ede miiran ninu itan-akọọlẹ.[3]
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Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
- ↑ Crystal 2003b, pp. 108–109
- ↑ Baker, Colin (1998). Encyclopedia of Bilingualism and Bilingual Education. Multilingual Matters. p. 311. ISBN 978-1-85359-362-8
- ↑ McCrum, MacNeil & Cran 2003, pp. 9–10.
- ↑ How English evolved into a global language 2010.
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