Muammar al-Gaddafi
Muammar Gaddafi مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي | |
|---|---|
 Gaddafi at an African Union summit in 2009 | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
| In office 1 September 1969 – 23 August 2011 | |
| Ààrẹ | |
| Alákóso Àgbà | |
| Asíwájú | Position established |
| Arọ́pò | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
| In office 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Alákóso Àgbà | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi Abdessalam Jalloud Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Asíwájú | Idris (King) |
| Arọ́pò | Himself (Secretary General of the General People's Congress) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress of Libya | |
| In office 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Alákóso Àgbà | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Asíwájú | Himself (Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council) |
| Arọ́pò | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
| In office 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Asíwájú | Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi |
| Arọ́pò | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
| In office 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Asíwájú | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Arọ́pò | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Àwọn àlàyé onítòhún | |
| Ọjọ́ìbí | 7 June 1942[nb 1] Sirte, Italian Libya (now Libya) |
| Aláìsí | 20 October 2011 (ọmọ ọdún 69) Sirte or between Sirte and Misrata, Libya |
| Ẹgbẹ́ olóṣèlú | Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) |
| (Àwọn) olólùfẹ́ | Fatiha al-Nuri (1969–1970) Safia el-Brasai (1971–2011) |
| Àwọn ọmọ | Sons
Daughters
Ayesha
Hanna (Adopted) |
| Alma mater | Benghazi Military Academy |
| Awards | Order of the Yugoslav Star Order of Good Hope |
| Signature |  |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Kingdom of Libya (1961–1969) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) |
| Branch/service | Libyan Army |
| Years of service | 1961–2011 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Battles/wars | Libyan-Egyptian War Chadian-Libyan conflict Uganda-Tanzania War 2011 Libyan civil war |
Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi[1] (Lárúbáwá: مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي Muʿammar al-Qaḏḏāfī 
audio (ìrànwọ́·ìkéde);[variations] (7 June 1942[nb 1] – 20 October 2011), to saba je titokasi bi Colonel Gaddafi, ti je olori Libya lati eyin ifipagbajoba ologun to sele ni 1 September 1969 nigba to gbajoba lowoe Oba Idris ile Libya to si sedasile Orileolominira Arabu Libya.[2] Leyin odun 42 lori ijoba o je ikan ninu awon olori topejulo lori aga.[3]
 |
Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Itokasi
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- ↑ "The Prosecutor v. Muammar Mohammed Abu Minyar Gaddafi, Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi and Abdullah Al-Senussi". ICC-01/11-01/11. International Criminal Court. 4 July 2011. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2011.
- ↑ Salak, Kira. "National Geographic article about Libya". National Geographic Adventure.
- ↑ Charles Féraud, "Annales Tripolitaines", the Arabic version named "Al Hawliyat Al Libiya", translated to Arabic by Mohammed Abdel Karim El Wafi, Dar el Ferjani, Tripoli, Libya, vol. 3, p.797.
| Kingdom of Libya (1951–1969) | .svg) |
|---|---|
| Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) | .svg) |
| Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) | |
| Libyan Republic (2011–present) |  |
.svg)
| Kingdom of Libya (1951–1969) | |
|---|---|
| Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) | |
| Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1977–2011) | |
| National Transitional Council (2011–present) | |
- 1 2 Some sources, such as a BBC Obituary Muammar Gaddafi, give the date as 7 June. Other sources say June 1942; others say "Spring of 1942" (Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East, 2004) or "September 1942" (Encyclopedia of World Biography, 1998)
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