Fatuma Roba
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| Ọjọ́ìbí | Oṣù Kejìlá 18, 1973 Bekoji, Ethiopia | |||||||||||||
Iye ẹ̀ṣọ́
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Bibi | Oṣu kejila ọjọ 18, Ọdun 1973 </br> Bekoji, Ethiopia |
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Fatuma Roba ( Amharic </link> ; ti a bi 18 Oṣu kejila ọdun 1973) jẹ olusare -jinna jijin ara Etiopia kan, ti a mọ julọ fun jijẹ obinrin Afirika akọkọ lati gba ami-eye goolu kan ninu ere-ije Ere-ije Olimpiiki ti awọn obinrin, ni Olimpiiki Atlanta 1996, ati fun bori Awọn Ere- ije Ere-ije Boston mẹta ti o tẹlera.
Igbesi aye ibẹrẹ[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Fatuma Roba ni a bi ni ọjọ 18 Oṣu kejila ọdun 1973 ni Bekoji, Ethiopia. [1] Bi Fatuma ṣe dagba, ko si awọn apẹẹrẹ obinrin ni ijinna pipẹ ti n ṣiṣẹ laarin Ethiopia, Abebe Bikila nikan. Nigba ti Fatuma wa ni ile-iwe, ko gba a niyanju lati sare ṣugbọn o pinnu lati tẹsiwaju laibikita. [2] Sentayehu Eshetu ni olukọni, ẹniti o ti ṣiṣẹ tẹlẹ pẹlu awọn elere idaraya bii Derartu Tulu . [3]
Ṣiṣe iṣẹ[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
O ṣe ẹgbẹ orilẹ-ede akọkọ rẹ ni ọdun 1988, ni ere-ije idaji . Ni ọdun yẹn o wa ni awọn mẹwa mẹwa ti o ga julọ ni awọn idije agbaye, ni ọdun 1992 o ti dara si ipo kẹfa. Lẹhin wiwa akọkọ ni awọn juniors ati apapọ keje ni New York Mini Marathon, o pinnu lati gbiyanju ere-ije gigun ni kikun. Nitorina ni 1994, o ṣe alabapin ninu Ere-ije Ere-ije Paris, ti o pari 19th, nigbamii ti o sọ pe "nigbati mo pari ni mo sọ pe, Ko si lẹẹkansi, Emi kii yoo tun ṣe ijinna yii mọ, o ti pẹ ju!" Mo mu omi pupọ, ni awọn iṣoro inu, ati lẹhin 14km Mo ti pari."
O fi aaye to gun ju fun ọdun to nbọ, ṣugbọn pẹlu awọn ọjọ 25 lati lọ titi di 1995 World Championships ni Awọn elere idaraya, a daba pe o yẹ ki o dije nitori Etiopia ko ran ẹnikẹni miiran. Nitorinaa o dije, o sare daradara titi di 25 kilometres (16 mi) samisi, ṣugbọn lẹhinna rilara dizzy o si ṣubu lulẹ ni ọpọlọpọ igba. O pari 19th, pẹlu akoko 2:39:27, ṣugbọn iṣẹ ṣiṣe rẹ fi i si ile-iwosan lẹhinna. [2]
Ṣugbọn Fatuma pinnu lati tẹsiwaju ikẹkọ ni ijinna yẹn. O gba ere-ije akọkọ rẹ ni Marrakech ni ibẹrẹ ọdun 1996, ṣaaju ki o to bori Ere-ije Ere-ije Rome ni oṣu meji lẹhinna. Laarin awọn ṣiṣe meji, o ṣe ilọsiwaju akoko ti ara ẹni ti o dara julọ nipasẹ iṣẹju kan. Lẹhin iṣẹgun ni Rome, o yan fun ẹgbẹ Etiopia ni Awọn Olimpiiki Igba ooru 1996, ni Atlanta, Amẹrika, o si mu ikẹkọ rẹ pọ si. [2] Lẹhinna o sọ pe nipasẹ 18 kilometres (11 mi) ojuami ninu idije ere-ije obinrin ni Awọn ere Atlanta, o da ọ loju pe o ti bori ninu ere-ije nitori awọn aṣaju ẹlẹgbẹ rẹ ti n rẹwẹsi botilẹjẹpe o ni itunu. [2] Pẹlu iṣẹgun rẹ ati ami ẹyẹ goolu, Fatuma di obinrin akọkọ lati orilẹ-ede Afirika lati gba idije ere-ije obinrin ni Awọn ere Olympic. [1]
Fatuma tun bori Awọn Ere-ije Ere-ije Boston taara mẹta lati 1997–1999. [4] Aṣiwaju Boston ti igba mẹta ni dínkuro padanu akọle taara kẹrin ni ọdun 2000, ti n bọ ni kẹta ni ipari ti o sunmọ julọ ninu itan-ije. Lẹhinna o sọ pe “Daradara, fun mi julọ ti gbogbo awọn ere-ije jẹ dajudaju Ere-ije Ere-ije Olimpiiki, ṣugbọn aaye keji ni Boston.”
Awọn didara ti ara ẹni[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- 10000m – 32:25 (2000)
- Idaji-ije – 1:09:01 (2001)
- Marathon – 2:23:21 (1998)
Awọn aṣeyọri[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Representing  Ethiopia
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| 1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 16th (h) | 3000m | 9:26.63 |
| 1992 | World Half Marathon Championships | Newcastle, United Kingdom | 6th | Half marathon | 1:10:28 |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 19th | Marathon | 2:39:27 |
| 1996 | Rome City Marathon | Rome, Italy | 1st | Marathon | 2:29:05 |
| Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 1st | Marathon | 2:26:05 | |
| 1997 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 1st | Marathon | 2:26:23 |
| World Championships | Athens, Greece | — | Marathon | DNF | |
| 1998 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 1st | Marathon | 2:23:21 |
| 1999 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 1st | Marathon | 2:23:25 |
| World Championships | Seville, Spain | 4th | Marathon | 2:28:04 | |
| 2000 | Boston Marathon | Boston, United States | 3rd | Marathon | 2:26:27 |
| Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 9th | Marathon | 2:27:38 | |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 13th | Marathon | 2:31:10 |
| 2004 | Nagano Marathon | Nagano, Japan | 1st | Marathon | 2:28:05 |
Awọn itọkasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Bekoji trip: Cradle of champions". Athletics Weekly. 16 March 2016. http://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/bekoji-trip-cradle-of-champions-40485. Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "bekoji" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Fatuma Roba: A Twisted Path to Living Legend". Runner's World. 19 April 2008. Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "legend" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "The Ethiopian town that's home to the world's greatest runners". The Guardian. 6 April 2012. Archived on 25 October 2016. Error: If you specify
|archivedate=, you must also specify|archiveurl=. https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/apr/06/ethiopian-home-worlds-greatest-runners. - ↑ . Archived on 25 April 2008. Error: If you specify
|archivedate=, you must first specify|url=.
Ita ìjápọ[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
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