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Morus nigra

Lát'ọwọ́ Wikipedia, ìwé ìmọ̀ ọ̀fẹ́
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Black mulberry
Plate from book: Flora of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland (1885)
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Template:Taxonomy/MorusMorus nigra

Morus nigra,ti a npe ni mulberry dudu maṣe dapo pẹlu awọn eso beri dudu ti o m oniruuru iru Rubus),[1] jẹ eya ti ọgbin aladodo ninu idile Moraceae ti o jẹ abinibi si guusu iwọ-oorun Asia, nibiti o ti gbin. fun ki gun ti awọn kongẹ adayeba ibiti o jẹ aimọ.[2] Mulberry dudu ni a mọ fun nọmba nla ti awọn chromosomes.

Morus nigra jẹ igi deciduous ti o dagba si awọn mita 12 (ẹsẹ 39) ti o ga nipasẹ 15 m (49 ft) gbooro. Awọn leaves jẹ 10-20 centimeters (4-8 inches) gigun nipasẹ 6-10 cm (2-4 in) gbooro - to 23 cm (9 in) gigun lori awọn abereyo ti o lagbara, ti o wa ni isalẹ ni isalẹ, oke ti o ni inira pẹlu kukuru pupọ, awọn irun lile. Ẹnu kọọkan ni awọn chromosomes 308 lapapọ, o si ṣe afihan tetratetracontaploidy (44x), ti o tumọ si pe jiometirika rẹ ni awọn chromosomes meje, ati pe sẹẹli kọọkan ni awọn ẹda 44 ti ọkọọkan.[4].

Eso naa jẹ iṣupọ idapọ ti ọpọlọpọ awọn drupes kekere ti o jẹ alawọ-awọ-awọ-awọ̀ àlùkò dúdú, tí ó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ dúdú nígbà tí wọ́n bá gbó, wọ́n sì jẹ́ sẹ̀ǹtímítà 2.5 (1 in) ní ìwọ̀nba ìpínlẹ̀.[5] Mulberry dudu jẹ adun lọpọlọpọ, ti o jọra si mulberry pupa (Morus rubra) kuku ju diẹ sii

  1. "Definition And Classification Of Commodities (Draft) 8. Fruits And Derived Products". Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Archived from the original on 21 February 1997. Retrieved 1 August 2014. 
  2. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. pp. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.