Oníṣe:DanielPRworks/Margret Rey
Margret Elizabeth Rey (ti a bi Margarete Elisabeth Waldstein ; May 16, 1906 – Oṣu kejila ọjọ 21, ọdun 1996) jẹ onkọwe ati alaworan ara ilu Amẹrika kan ti o jẹ ọmọ Jamani, ti a mọ dara julọ fun jara Curious George ti awọn iwe aworan awọn ọmọde ti oun ati ọkọ rẹ H.A. Rey ṣẹda lati 1939 di 1966.
Igbesi aye[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Margarete Elisabeth Waldstein ni a bi ni Oṣu Karun ọjọ 16, Ọdun 1906 ni Hamburg, Ottoman Jamani, ọmọbinrin Gertrude (Rosenfeld) ati Felix Waldstein . Baba rẹ jẹ ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti Reichstag . O kọ ẹkọ ayaworan ni Bauhaus ni Dessau, Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, ati University of Munich laarin 1926 ati 1928 ati lẹhinna ṣiṣẹ ni ipolongo. Ni 1935 o lọ kuro ni Germany fun Rio de Janeiro, ni Brazil lati sa fun Nazism ( Nazi Germany ) - ati lati pade Hans Reyersbach, oniṣowo kan ati Juu German miiran lati Hamburg, ti o jẹ ọrẹ ẹbi kan. Wọn ṣe igbeyawo ni ọdun 1935 ati gbe lọ si Paris, France, ni ọdun 1936. [1]
Lakoko ti o wa ni Ilu Paris, awọn aworan ẹranko Hans wa si akiyesi akede Faranse kan, ẹniti o fi aṣẹ fun u lati kọ iwe awọn ọmọde. Abajade, Cecily G. ati awọn obo mẹsan, jẹ iranti diẹ loni, ṣugbọn ọkan ninu awọn ohun kikọ rẹ, ọbọ to dara kan ti a npè ni Curious George, jẹ iru aṣeyọri bẹ ti tọkọtaya naa ṣe akiyesi kikọ iwe kan nipa rẹ. Wọ́n dá iṣẹ́ wọn dúró nígbà tí Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í jà. Gẹgẹbi awọn Ju, awọn Reys pinnu lati salọ kuro ni Paris ṣaaju ki awọn Nazis gba ilu naa. Hans kọ́ kẹ̀kẹ́ méjì, wọ́n sì sá kúrò ní Paris ní wákàtí mélòó kan ṣáájú kí ó tó ṣubú. Lara awọn ohun-ini kekere ti wọn mu pẹlu wọn ni iwe afọwọkọ alaworan ti Curious George .
The Reys' odyssey mu wọn wá si aala France ati Spain lati wọ Spain, ibi ti nwọn ti ra reluwe tiketi si Lisbon, ni Portugal . Láti ibẹ̀, wọ́n padà sí Brazil, níbi tí wọ́n ti pàdé ní ọdún márùn-ún sẹ́yìn, ṣùgbọ́n ní àkókò yìí wọ́n ń bá a lọ sí Ìlú New York ní United States . Awọn iwe naa ni a tẹjade nipasẹ Houghton Miffin ni ọdun 1941, botilẹjẹpe awọn iyipada kan ni lati ṣafihan nitori imọ-ẹrọ ti akoko naa. Hans ati Margret ni akọkọ gbero lati lo awọn awọ omi lati ṣe apejuwe awọn iwe naa, ṣugbọn niwọn bi wọn ti ni iduro fun ipinya awọ, o yi iwọnyi pada si awọn aworan aworan efe ti o tẹsiwaju lati ṣafihan ninu ọkọọkan awọn iwe naa. Atilẹjade alakojo pẹlu awọn atilẹba Onya olomi (watercolors) ti tu silẹ ni ọdun 1998. [2]
Curious George jẹ aṣeyọri lojukanna, ati pe awọn Reys ni a fun ni aṣẹ lati kọ awọn iṣẹlẹ diẹ sii ti ọbọ aburu ati ọrẹ rẹ, Ọkunrin ti o ni Fila Yellow. Wọn kọ awọn itan meje ni gbogbo rẹ, pẹlu Hans ni akọkọ ṣe awọn apejuwe ati Margret ti n ṣiṣẹ pupọ julọ lori awọn itan, botilẹjẹpe awọn mejeeji gbawọ lati pin iṣẹ naa ati ifowosowopo ni kikun ni gbogbo ipele idagbasoke. Ni akọkọ, sibẹsibẹ, orukọ Margret ni a fi silẹ kuro ni ideri, o ṣee ṣe nitori pe awọn obinrin kan wa tẹlẹ ti nkọ awọn itan-akọọlẹ ọmọde. Ni awọn atẹjade nigbamii, eyi ni atunṣe, ati pe Margret ni bayi gba kirẹditi kikun fun ipa rẹ ni idagbasoke awọn itan naa.
Margret ati ọkọ rẹ ko lọ si Cambridge, Massachusetts, ni 1963, ni ile kan ti o sunmọ Harvard Square . Lẹhin iku ọkọ rẹ ni ọdun 1977, Margret tẹsiwaju iwe kikọ, ati ni 1979 o di Ọjọgbọn Ṣiṣẹda Ikọweni Ile-ẹkọ giga Brandeis ni Waltham, Massachusetts . Lati ọdun 1980 o ṣe ifowosowopo pẹlu Alan Shalleck lori lẹsẹsẹ awọn fiimu kukuru ti o ṣafihan Curious George ati lori diẹ sii ju mejila mejila awọn iwe afikun.
Ni ọdun 1989 Margret Rey ṣe agbekalẹ Curious George Foundation lati ṣe iranlọwọ fun awọn ọmọde ti o ṣẹda ati ṣe idiwọ iwa ika si awọn ẹranko. Ni 1996, o ṣe awọn ẹbun pataki si Ile-ikawe gbangba ti Boston ati Ile-iṣẹ Iṣoogun Deaconess Beth Israel . O tun jẹ alatilẹyin igba pipẹ ti Longy School of Music .
Rey ku nipa ikọlu ọkan ni Oṣu kejila ọjọ 21, ọdun 1996 ni Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Awọn iwe ti a gba[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Gbigba Litireso Awọn ọmọde de Grummond ni Hattiesburg, Mississippi, ni diẹ sii ju awọn apoti ọ́ọ̀dúnrún ti awọn iwe Rey ti o wa ni 1973 si 2002.
Dókítà Lena Y. de Grummond, ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ìkàwé ní The University of Southern Mississippi, kàn sí Reys ní ọdún 1966 nípa àkójọpọ̀ ìwé ọmọdé tuntun ti USM. H. A. ati Margret ṣetọrẹ awọn aworan afọwọya meji ni akoko yẹn. Nigbati Margret Rey ku ni ọdun 1996, yoo ṣe ipinnu pe gbogbo ohun-ini iwe-kikọ ti Reys yoo jẹ itọrẹ si Grummond Collection.
Wo eleyi na[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
Awọn itọkasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ H. A. Rey. https://books.google.com/books?id=FbpgELqGhb4C&pg=PA12.
- ↑ H.A. Rey (1998). The Original Curious George (Collector's ed.). HMH Books. ISBN 978-0-395-92272-9. OCLC 39972712. https://books.google.com/books?id=f8E8cKIcVwkC.
Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: <ref> tag with name "rothstein" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
<ref> tag with name "degrummond" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.Ita ìjápọ[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- Margret Rey at IMDb
- Dinitia Smith, "How Curious George Escaped the Nazis", The New York Times, September 13, 2005
- Margret and H. A. Rey Interactive Timeline: Life in Paris and a Narrow Escape
- Guide to the H. A. Rey Papers 1940–1961 (University of Oregon) at Northwest Digital Archives — with historical note
- Curious George Saves the Day: The Art of Margret and H. A. Rey, The Jewish Museum of New York, March 14, 2010 – August 1, 2010
- Margret Rey at Library of Congress Authorities, with 152 catalog records
- See IMDB: Monkey Business: The Adventures of Curious George's Creators (2017)
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 1996]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1906]]