Bẹ̀lárùs
Рэспубліка Беларусь Республика Беларусь Republic of Belarus | |
|---|---|
Orin ìyìn: Дзяржаўны гімн Рэспублікі Беларусь (Belarusian) Dziaržaŭny himn Respubliki Biełaruś (transliteration) State Anthem of the Republic of Belarus | |
Ibùdó ilẹ̀ Bẹ̀lárùs (green) on the European continent (dark grey) — [Legend] | |
| Olùìlú àti ìlú tótóbijùlọ | Minsk |
| Àwọn èdè ìṣẹ́ọba | Belarusian Russian[1] |
| Orúkọ aráàlú | Belarusian |
| Ìjọba | Presidential republic |
| Alexander Lukashenko (Александр Лукашенко) | |
| Roman Golovchenko (Раман Галоўчанка) | |
| Independence from the Soviet Union | |
• Declared | 27 July 1990 |
• Established | 25 August 1991 |
• Completed | 25 December 1991 |
| Ìtóbi | |
• Total | 207,600 km2 (80,200 sq mi) (85th) |
• Omi (%) | negligible (2.830 km2)1 |
| Alábùgbé | |
• 2009 estimate | 9,648,533[2] (86th) |
• 1999 census | 10,045,200 |
• Ìdìmọ́ra | 46.7/km2 (121.0/sq mi) (142nd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2009 estimate |
• Total | $120.750 billion[3] |
• Per capita | $12,737[3] |
| GDP (nominal) | 2009 estimate |
• Total | $48.973 billion[3] |
• Per capita | $5,165[3] |
| Gini (2002) | 29.7 low |
| HDI (2007) | ▲ 0.826 Error: Invalid HDI value · 68th |
| Owóníná | Belarusian ruble (BYR) |
| Ibi àkókò | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Ìgbà oru (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Ojúọ̀nà ọkọ́ | right |
| Àmì tẹlifóònù | 375 |
| Internet TLD | .by |
| |
Bẹ̀lárùs, (pípè /bɛləˈruːs/ (
listen) bel-ə-ROOS; Bẹ̀l. Беларусь, Rọ́síà: Беларусь or Белоруссия, Belorussia see Etymology), lonibise bi Orile-ede Olominira ile Bẹ̀lárùs, je orile-ede ayikanule ni Apailaorun Europa,[4] to ni bode bi owo-ago pelu Rosia ni ariwailaorun, Ukrein ni guusu, Poland ni iwoorun, ati Lithuania ati Latvia si ariwaiwoorun. Oluilu re ni Minsk; awon ilu re pataki miran tun ni Brest, Grodno (Hrodna), Gomel (Homiel), Mogilev (Mahilyow) ati Vitebsk (Viciebsk). Idalogorun ogoji 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi) re lo je igbo aginju,[5] be sini apa okowo re to tobijulo ni ise agbe ati ise elero.



Ni awọn 7th-9th sehin AD, awọn agbegbe ti igbalode Belarus ti a kún nipa East Slavic ati Baltic ẹya, ni 10th-13th sehin Belarus je ti si awọn Kievan ipinle, ni 14th-18th sehin si awọn Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Ni opin ti awọn 18th orundun, Belarus ti a ṣẹgun nipasẹ awọn Russian Empire ati ki o kan ìka eto imulo ti a lepa lati pa Belarusian ede ati asa (Rus. Русификация)
Lọ́dún 1917, lẹ́yìn ìwópalẹ̀ Ilẹ̀ Ọba Rọ́ṣíà, Belarus jà fún òmìnira, àmọ́ nígbà tó fi máa di ọdún 1922, ìjọba Soviet Union ṣẹ́gun orílẹ̀-èdè náà. Ni 1932-1933, Belarus jiya lati iyan nla ti awọn alaṣẹ Soviet ṣeto ati pe o padanu ọgọọgọrun ẹgbẹrun eniyan, lakoko ti Ukraine padanu miliọnu. Lọ́dún 1942, àwọn ọlọ́pàá ọ̀tẹlẹ̀múyẹ́ Soviet pa ọ̀gá òǹkọ̀wé orílẹ̀-èdè náà, Yanka Kupala. Ajogunba ayaworan ile Belarus ti parun ni awọn ọdun 1950-1980.
Ni 1991, awọn orilẹ-ede ti gba ominira, sugbon ni 1995 awọn dictatorship ti Alexander Lukashenko bẹrẹ. Ni ọdun akọkọ ti ijọba rẹ, o rọpo awọn aami orilẹ-ede pẹlu awọn Soviet, ati nitori awọn eto imulo rẹ, awọn eniyan Belarus wa ni ewu iparun.
| Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Itokasi
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- ↑ Àdàkọ:Belarus Constitution
- ↑ People: Belarus Archived 2008-12-10 at the Wayback Machine. CIA—The World Factbook
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Belarus". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
- ↑ UN Statistics Division (2010-04-01). "Standard Country and Area Codes Classifications (M49)". United Nations Organization. Retrieved 2010-04-22.
- ↑ "Belarus: Window of Opportunity (see Table 15, page 66)" (PDF). United Nations.
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