Àtòjọ àwọn olórí orílẹ̀-èdè ilẹ̀ Hàítì

Hàítì
Àyọkà yìí jẹ́ ìkan nínú àwọn àyọkà nípa ìṣèlú àti ìjọba ilẹ̀ Hàítì
Constitution Constitutional Court Òfin
Aṣòfin Ilé-aṣòfin àwọn ará Hàítì Chamber of Deputies President of the Chamber Gary Bodeau Senate President of the Senate Pierre François Sildor
Apàṣẹ President of Haiti (list) Jovenel Moïse (PHTK) Prime Minister of Haiti (list) Joseph Jouthe (Ind.) Cabinet
Adájọ́ Supreme Court of Haiti
Recent elections General: 2006 2010–11 Presidential: 2015 2016 (Feb) 2016 (Nov) Parliamentary: 2015–16 next Senate: 2016–17 Electoral body: CEP
Administrative divisions Departments Arrondissements Communes Communal sections
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Antonio Rodrigue Diplomatic missions of / in Haiti Passport Visa requirements Visa policy
Other countries

Àyọkà yìí ṣe àtòjọ àwọn olórí orílẹ̀-èdè ilẹ̀ Hàítì láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ Ìjídìde àwọn ará Hàítì ní 1791. Òmìniran gangan jẹ́ fífilọ́lẹ̀ ní 1804.

Between 1806 and 1820 Haiti was divided between the northern State, renamed Kingdom of Haiti in 1811, and the southern Republic of Haiti. Between 1822 and 1844 the Republic of Haiti ruled over the entire island of Hispaniola, during the period known as the unification of Hispaniola.

Àwọn Olórí Orílẹ̀-èdè ilẹ̀ Hàítì

Saint-Domingue (1791–1804)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
			B'ọ́sí ipò	Kúrò l'órí ipò	Ìgbà orí ipò
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |N/A		Toussaint Louverture (1743–1803)	1 January 1791	6 May 1802	11 years, 125 days	Independent	Leader of the Haitian Revolution (1 January 1791 – 6 May 1802) Lieutenant Governor of Saint-Domingue (1797 – 7 July 1801) Governor-General for Life of the entire island of Hispaniola (7 July 1801 – 6 May 1802)
Vacant (6 May 1802–1 January 1804)
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |N/A		Jean-Jacques Dessalines (1758–1806)	1 January 1804	22 September 1804	265 days	Independent	Governor-General of Haiti

First Empire of Haiti (1804–1806)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Period of reign			Coronation	Title(s)
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
1		Jacques I (1758–1806)	22 September 1804	17 October 1806	2 years, 25 days	8 October 1804	Emperor of Haiti

State of Haiti (1806–1811)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
			Took office	Left office	Time in office
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |N/A		Henri Christophe (1767–1820)	17 October 1806	28 March 1811	4 years, 162 days	Independent	Provisional Chief of the Haitian Government (17 October 1806 – 17 February 1807) President (17 February 1807 – 28 March 1811)

Kingdom of Haiti (1811–1820)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Period of reign			Coronation	Title(s)
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
N/A		Henri I (1767–1820)	28 March 1811	8 October 1820	9 years, 194 days	2 June 1811	King of Haiti

Republic of Haiti (1806–1822)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
			Took office	Left office	Time in office
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |1		Alexandre Pétion (1770–1818)	17 October 1806	29 March 1818	11 years, 163 days	Independent	President (17 October 1806 – 9 October 1816) President for Life (9 October 1816 – 29 March 1818)
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |2		Jean-Pierre Boyer (1776–1850)	30 March 1818	9 February 1822	3 years, 316 days	Independent	President for Life

Republic of Haiti during the unification of Hispaniola (1822–1844)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
			Took office	Left office	Time in office
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |(2)		Jean-Pierre Boyer (1776–1850)	9 February 1822	13 February 1843	21 years, 4 days	Independent	President for Life
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |3		Charles Rivière-Hérard (1789–1850)	4 April 1843	27 February 1844	329 days	Independent	President

Republic of Haiti (1844–1849)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
			Took office	Left office	Time in office
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |(3)		Charles Rivière-Hérard (1789–1850)	27 February 1844	3 May 1844	66 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |4		Philippe Guerrier (1757–1845)	3 May 1844	15 April 1845	347 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |5		Jean-Louis Pierrot (1761–1857)	16 April 1845	24 March 1846	342 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |6		Jean-Baptiste Riché (1780–1847)	24 March 1846	28 February 1847	341 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |7		Faustin Soulouque (1782–1867)	2 March 1847	26 August 1849	2 years, 177 days	Independent	President

Second Empire of Haiti (1849–1859)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Period of reign			Coronation	Title(s)
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
2		Faustin I (1782–1867)	26 August 1849	22 January 1859	9 years, 149 days	18 April 1852	Emperor of Haiti

Republic of Haiti (1859–1957)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Elected	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
				Took office	Left office	Time in office
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |8		Fabre Geffrard (1806–1878)	—	22 January 1859	13 March 1867	8 years, 50 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Jean-Nicolas Nissage Saget (1810–1880)	—	20 March 1867	2 May 1867	43 days	Independent	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |9		Sylvain Salnave (1827–1870)	—	4 May 1867	27 December 1869	2 years, 237 days	Independent	President
10		Jean-Nicolas Nissage Saget (1810–1880)	—	27 December 1869	14 May 1874	4 years, 138 days	Liberal Party	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Council of Secretaries of State	—	14 May 1874	14 June 1874	31 days	Independent	Council of Secretaries of State
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |11		Michel Domingue (1813–1877)	—	14 June 1874	15 April 1876	1 year, 306 days	Independent	President
12		Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal (1832–1905)	—	23 April 1876	17 July 1879	3 years, 85 days	Liberal Party	Provisional President (23 April 1876 – 17 July 1876) President (17 July 1876 – 17 July 1879)
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Joseph Lamothe (?–1891)	—	26 July 1879	2 October 1879	68 days	Independent	Provisional President
13		Lysius Salomon (1815–1888)	—	2 October 1879	10 August 1888	8 years, 313 days	National Party	President
—		Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal (1832–1905)	—	10 August 1888	16 October 1888	67 days	Liberal Party	Provisional President
14		François Denys Légitime (1841–1935)	—	16 October 1888	23 August 1889	311 days	Liberal Party	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Monpoint Jeune (1830–1905)	—	23 August 1889	17 October 1889	55 days	Independent	Provisional President
15		Florvil Hyppolite (1828–1896)	—	17 October 1889	24 March 1896	6 years, 159 days	National Party	President
16		Tirésias Simon Sam (1835–1916)	—	31 March 1896	12 May 1902	6 years, 42 days	National Party	President
—		Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal (1832–1905)	—	26 May 1902	17 December 1902	205 days	Liberal Party	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |17		Pierre Nord Alexis (1820–1910)	—	21 December 1902	2 December 1908	5 years, 347 days	Military	President
18		François C. Antoine Simon (1843–1923)	—	6 December 1908	3 August 1911	2 years, 240 days	Liberal Party	President
19		Cincinnatus Leconte (1854–1912)	—	15 August 1911	8 August 1912	359 days	National Party	President
20		Tancrède Auguste (1856–1913)	—	8 August 1912	2 May 1913	267 days	National Party	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |21		Michel Oreste (1859–1918)	—	12 May 1913	27 January 1914	260 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |22		Oreste Zamor (1861–1915)	—	8 February 1914	29 October 1914	263 days	Military	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |23		Joseph Davilmar Théodore (1847–1917)	—	7 November 1914	22 February 1915	107 days	Military	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |24		Vilbrun Guillaume Sam (1859–1915)	—	25 February 1915	28 July 1915	153 days	Military	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |25		Philippe Sudré Dartiguenave (1863–1926)	—	12 August 1915	15 May 1922	6 years, 276 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |26		Louis Borno (1865–1942)	—	15 May 1922	15 May 1930	Àdàkọ:Age in years years	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |27		Louis Eugène Roy (1861–1939)	—	15 May 1930	18 November 1930	187 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |28		Sténio Vincent (1874–1959)	—	18 November 1930	15 May 1941	10 years, 178 days	Independent	President
29		Élie Lescot (1883–1974)	—	15 May 1941	11 January 1946	4 years, 241 days	Liberal Party	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |—		Franck Lavaud (1903–1986)	—	11 January 1946	16 August 1946	217 days	Military	Chairman of the Military Executive Committee
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |30		Dumarsais Estimé (1900–1953)	—	16 August 1946	10 May 1950	3 years, 267 days	Independent	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |—		Franck Lavaud (1903–1986)	—	10 May 1950	6 December 1950	210 days	Military	Chairman of the Government Junta
31		Paul Magloire (1907–2001)	1950	6 December 1950	12 December 1956	6 years, 6 days	Peasant Worker Movement	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Joseph Nemours Pierre-Louis (1900–1966)	—	12 December 1956	3 February 1957	53 days	Independent	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Franck Sylvain (1909–1987)	—	7 February 1957	2 April 1957	54 days	Independent	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Executive Government Council	—	2 April 1957	25 May 1957	53 days	Independent	Executive Government Council
—		Daniel Fignolé (1913–1986)	—	25 May 1957	14 June 1957	20 days	Peasant Worker Movement	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |—		Antonio Thrasybule Kébreau (1909–1963)	—	14 June 1957	22 October 1957	130 days	Military	Chairman of the Military Council

Republic of Haiti during the Duvalier dynasty (1957–1986)

Symbols

• ^P Presidential referendum
• ^C Constitutional referendum
• ^† Died in office

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Elected	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
				Took office	Left office	Time in office
style="background:Àdàkọ:National Unity Party (Haiti)/meta/color; color:white" |32		François Duvalier (1907–1971)	1957 1961[P] 1964[C]	22 October 1957	21 April 1971[†]	13 years, 181 days	National Unity Party	President (22 October 1957 – 22 June 1964) President for Life (22 June 1964 – 21 April 1971)
style="background:Àdàkọ:National Unity Party (Haiti)/meta/color; color:white" |33		Jean-Claude Duvalier (1951–2014)	1971[C] 1985[C]	21 April 1971	7 February 1986	14 years, 292 days	National Unity Party	President for Life

Republic of Haiti (1986–present)

Symbols

• ^I Indirect election

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Elected	Term of office			Party	Title(s)
				Took office	Left office	Time in office
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |—		Henri Namphy (1932–2018)	—	7 February 1986	7 February 1988	Àdàkọ:Age in years years	Military	President of the National Council of Government
34		Leslie Manigat (1930–2014)	1988	7 February 1988	20 June 1988	134 days	Rally of Progressive National Democrats	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |35		Henri Namphy (1932–2018)	—	20 June 1988	17 September 1988	89 days	Military	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |36		Prosper Avril (born 1937)	—	17 September 1988	10 March 1990	1 year, 236 days	Military	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |—		Hérard Abraham (born 1940)	—	10 March 1990	13 March 1990	3 days	Military	Acting President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Ertha Pascal-Trouillot (born 1943)	—	13 March 1990	7 February 1991	331 days	Independent	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Struggling People's Organization/meta/color; color:white" |37		Jean-Bertrand Aristide (born 1953)	1990–91	7 February 1991	29 September 1991	234 days	Lavalas Political Organization	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Military rule/meta/color; color:black" |N/A		Raoul Cédras (born 1949)	—	29 September 1991	8 October 1991	9 days	Military	Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Joseph Nérette (1924–2007)	—	8 October 1991	19 June 1992	255 days	Independent	Provisional President
—		Marc Bazin (1932–2010)	—	19 June 1992	15 June 1993	361 days	Movement for the Instauration of Democracy in Haiti	Acting President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Struggling People's Organization/meta/color; color:white" |37		Jean-Bertrand Aristide (born 1953)	—	15 June 1993	12 May 1994	331 days	Lavalas Political Organization	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Émile Jonassaint (1913–1995)	—	12 May 1994	12 October 1994	153 days	Independent	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Struggling People's Organization/meta/color; color:white" |37		Jean-Bertrand Aristide (born 1953)	—	12 October 1994	7 February 1996	1 year, 118 days	Lavalas Political Organization	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Fanmi Lavalas/meta/color; color:white" |38		René Préval (1943–2017)	1995	7 February 1996	7 February 2001	Àdàkọ:Age in years years	Fanmi Lavalas	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Fanmi Lavalas/meta/color; color:white" |39		Jean-Bertrand Aristide (born 1953)	2000	7 February 2001	29 February 2004	3 years, 22 days	Fanmi Lavalas	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Boniface Alexandre (born 1936)	—	29 February 2004	14 May 2006	2 years, 75 days	Independent	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Lespwa/meta/color; color:white" |40		René Préval (1943–2017)	2006	14 May 2006	14 May 2011	Àdàkọ:Age in years years	Lespwa	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Patriotic Unity/meta/color; color:white" |(40)							Inite
style="background:Àdàkọ:Repons Peyizan/meta/color; color:black" |41		Michel Martelly (born 1961)	2010–11	14 May 2011	7 February 2016	4 years, 269 days	Repons Peyizan	President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Independent politician/meta/color; color:black" |—		Council of Ministers	—	7 February 2016	14 February 2016	7 days	Independent	Council of Ministers
style="background:Àdàkọ:Patriotic Unity/meta/color; color:white" |—		Jocelerme Privert (born 1953)	2016 (Feb)[I]	14 February 2016	7 February 2017	359 days	Inite	Provisional President
style="background:Àdàkọ:Haitian Tèt Kale Party/meta/color; color:white"|42		Jovenel Moïse (1968-2021)	2016 (Nov)	7 February 2017	2021	7 years, 268 days	Haitian Tèt Kale Party	President

See also

• History of Haiti
• Politics of Haiti
• President of Haiti
• Prime Minister of Haiti
  • List of prime ministers of Haiti
• List of Haitian consorts
• List of monarchs of Haiti