Àlgéríà
Àwọn Akóìjánupọ̀: 29°34′24″N 2°22′23″E / 29.5734571°N 2.3730469°E
| People's Democratic Republic of Algeria الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشّعبية (Arabic) al Jumhuriyya al Jazā'iriyya ad-Dīmuqrāţiyya ash Sha'biyya [note 1] |
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| Motto: " بالشّعب وللشّعب " (Arabic) "By the people and for the people"[1][2] |
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| Orin-ìyìn orílẹ̀-èdè:
"Kassaman" We Pledge |
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| Olúìlú (àti ìlú títóbijùlọ) |
Algiers 36°42′N 3°13′E / 36.7°N 3.217°E |
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| Èdè oníbiṣẹ́ | Arabic | |||||
| National languages | Berber | |||||
| Orúkọ aráàlú | Ará Àlgéríà | |||||
| Ìjọba | Semi-presidential republic | |||||
| - | President | Abdelaziz Bouteflika | ||||
| - | Prime Minister | Ahmed Ouyahia | ||||
| History | ||||||
| - | Numidia | from 202 BC | ||||
| - | Roman Republic | from 46 BC | ||||
| - | Vandal Kingdom | from 430 | ||||
| - | Rustamid dynasty | from 767 | ||||
| - | Zirid dynasty | from 973 | ||||
| - | Hammadid dynasty | from 1014 | ||||
| - | Abdalwadid dynasty | from 1235 | ||||
| - | Ottoman Caliphate | from 1516 | ||||
| - | French rule | from 1830 | ||||
| Ààlà | ||||||
| - | Àpapọ̀ iye ààlà | 2,381,741 km2 (10th) 919,595 sq mi |
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| - | Omi (%) | negligible | ||||
| Alábùgbé | ||||||
| - | Ìdíye 2010 | 36,423,000[3] | ||||
| - | 1998 census | 29,100,867 | ||||
| - | Ìṣúpọ̀ olùgbé | 14.6/km2 (204th) 37.9/sq mi |
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| GIO (PPP) | ìdíye 2010 | |||||
| - | Iye lápapọ̀ | $251.117 billion[4] | ||||
| - | Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan | $6,949[4] | ||||
| GIO (onípípè) | Ìdíye 2010 | |||||
| - | Àpapọ̀ iye | $160.270 billion[4] | ||||
| - | Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan | $4,435[4] | ||||
| Gini (1995) | 35.3[5] (medium) | |||||
| HDI (2010) | ▲ 0.677[6] (high) (84th) | |||||
| Owóníná | Algerian dinar (DZD) |
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| Àkókò ilẹ̀àmùrè | CET (UTC+01) | |||||
| Ìwakọ̀ ní ọwọ́ | right | |||||
| Àmìọ̀rọ̀ Internet | .dz | |||||
| Àmìọ̀rọ̀o tẹlifóònù | 213 | |||||
| Modern Standard Arabic is the official language.[7] Tamazight is spoken by one third of the population and has been recognized as a "national language" by the constitutional amendment since 8 May 2002.[8] Algerian Arabic (or Darja) is the language used by the majority of the population. Although French has no official status, Algeria is the second Francophone country in the world in terms of speakers[9] and French is still widely used in the government, the culture, the media (newspapers) and the education system (since primary school), due to Algeria's colonial history and can be regarded as the de facto co-official language of Algeria. The Kabyle language, the most spoken Berber language in the country, is taught and is partially co-official (with a few restrictions) in parts of Kabylia. |
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Àlgéríà (Arabiki: الجزائر, al-Gazā’ir), fun onibise Orile-ede Olominira Toseluarailu awon Eniyan ile Algeria, je orile-ede ni Ariwa Afrika. Ile re ni ti orile-ede ti o tobijulo ni Okun Mediterraneani, ekeji totobijulo ni orile Afrika[10] leyin Sudan, ati ikokanla totobijulo lagbaye.[11]
Algeria i bode ni ariwailaorun mo pelu Tunisia, ni ilaorun pelu Libya, ni iwoorun pelu Moroko, ni guusuiwoorun pelu Apaiwoorun Sahara, Mauritania, ati Mali, ni guusuilaorun pelu Niger, ati ni ariwa pelu Okun Mediterraneani Sea. Titobi re fe je 2,400,000 ìlọ́poméjì kilometres (930,000 sq mi), be si ni iye awon eniyan re je 35,700,000 ni January 2010.[12] The capital of Algeria is Algiers.
Algeria je omo egbe Iparapo awon Orile-ede, Isokan Afrika, ati OPEC. Bakanna o tun kopa ninu dida ikoenu owo Isokan Maghreb.
| Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Akiyesi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ In Algeria, other languages have been recognised as legitimate autochthonous (regional) languages by the Algerian constitution and Algerian government. In each of these, Algeria's official name is as follows:
Tagduda Tamegdayt Taɣerfant tazzayrit;
- Faranse: République algérienne démocratique et populaire
- Spánì: República Democrática y Popular de Argelia;
- Àdàkọ:Lang-ca
Itokasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ Constitution of Algeria (1996), Art. 11 [ar]
- ↑ Constitution of Algeria (1996), Art. 11 [en]
- ↑ Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2010) (PDF). Population and HIV/AIDS 2010. United Nations. http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/population-hiv2010/population-hiv2010chart.pdf. Retrieved 12 February 2011.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Algeria". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=612&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=30&pr.y=17. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
- ↑ "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. Archived from the original on 23 July 2010. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html. Retrieved 1 September 2009.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2010. Human development index trends". The United Nations. http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Table1.pdf. Retrieved 10 November 2010.
- ↑ Présentation de l’Algérie – ministère des Affaires étrangères
- ↑ L'Algérie crée une académie de la langue amazigh
- ↑ La mondialisation, une chance pour la francophonie
- ↑ "Africa: Algeria". CIA World Factbook. Cia.gov. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ag.html. Retrieved 2009-12-07.
- ↑ Encarta MSN
- ↑ "Population et Démographie". Office National des Statistiques. http://www.ons.dz/-Population-et-Demographie-.html. Retrieved 2010-03-13.