Fluorínì

Fluorínì
	9F
	ọ́ksíjìn ← fluorínì → nẹ́ọ̀nù
Ìhànsójú
	gas: very pale yellow; liquid: bright yellow; solid: transparent (beta), opaque (alpha); ; Liquid fluorine at cryogenic temperatures
Àwọn ìdámọ́ wíwọ́pọ̀
Orúkọ, àmì-ìdámọ́, nọ́mbà	fluorínì, F, 9
Ìpèlóhùn	/ˈflʊəriːn/, /ˈflʊərɪn/, /ˈflɔəriːn/
Ẹ̀ka ẹ́límẹ̀nti	halojín
Ẹgbẹ́, àsìkò, àdìpò	17, 2, p
Ìwúwo átọ́mù	18.9984032(5)
Ìtòléra ẹ̀lẹ́ktrónì	[He] 2s2 2p5; 2, 7
Ìtàn
Ìwárí	André-Marie Ampère (1810)
Ìyàsọ́tọ̀ àkọ́kọ́	Henri Moissan (June 26, 1886)
Named by	Humphry Davy
Physical properties
Phase	gas
Density	(0 °C, 101.325 kPa); 1.696 g/L
Liquid density at b.p.	1.505 g·cm−3
Melting point	53.53 K, −219.62 °C, −363.32 °F
Boiling point	85.03 K, −188.12 °C, −306.62 °F
Critical point	144.4 K, 5.215 MPa
Heat of vaporization	6.51 kJ·mol−1
Molar heat capacity	(Cp) (21.1 °C) 825 J·mol−1·K−1; (Cv) (21.1 °C) 610 J·mol−1·K−1
Vapor pressure
Atomic properties
Oxidation states	−1; (oxidizes oxygen)
Electronegativity	3.98 (Pauling scale)
Ionization energies; (more)	1st: 1,681 kJ·mol−1
	2nd: 3,374 kJ·mol−1
	3rd: 6,147 kJ·mol−1
Covalent radius	64 pm
Van der Waals radius	135 pm
Miscellanea
Crystal structure	cubic ; the structure refers to solid fluorine, just below the melting point, 1 atm
Magnetic ordering	diamagnetic
Thermal conductivity	0.02591 W·m−1·K−1
CAS registry number	7782-41-4
Àwọn ísótòpù dídúró jùlọ
	Main article: Àwọn ísótòpù fluorínì
	reference
	w; ọ; a; · r

Fluorínì ( /ˈflʊəriːn/, /ˈflʊərɪn/, tabi /ˈflɔrʔ/) je apilese kemika pelu nomba atomu 9, to je sisoju pelu ami-idamo F. Fluorin da ide eyokan po mo ara re to ba wa bi apilese, eyi unfa owon F₂ alatomumeji. F₂ (fluorin) je efuufu pipon brown rodonrondon to undarapomora kiakia, onimojele. Fluorin alapilese ni o je eyi toun darapomora bi kemika ati alodiafinagbe julo larin gbogbo awon apilese. Fun apere, yio tete "jo" awon haidrokarbon nina ni igbonasi inuyara, ni iyato si bi awon haidrokarbon se un gbanaje pelu oksijin, to gbodo ni afikun okun pelu isana. Nitorie, fluorin owon lewu gidi, be ju awon halojin yiowu bi efuufu klorin onimajele lo.

Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí.

Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ.

Itokasi[àtúnṣe]

↑ Wieser, Michael E.; Coplen, Tyler B. (2010). "Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry 83: 359–396. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-10-09-14.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 1.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 2.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 ^4.3 Compressed Gas Association (1999). Handbook of compressed gases. Springer. p. 365. ISBN 9780412782305.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Dean 1999, p. 3.29.
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 Dean 1999, p. 4.6.
↑ Dean 1999, p. 4.35.
↑ Kim, Sung-Hoon (2006), Functional dyes, Elsevier, p. 257, ISBN 9780444521763
↑ Àdàkọ:Cite report
↑ Mackay, Mackay & Henderson 2002, p. 72.
↑ Yaws & Braker 2001, p. 385.
↑ Chiste, V.; Be, M. M. (2006). "F-18". Table de radionucleides. Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel. http://www.nucleide.org/DDEP_WG/Nuclides/F-18_tables.pdf. Retrieved 15 June 2011.

[1] Wieser, Michael E.; Coplen, Tyler B. (2010). "Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry 83: 359–396. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-10-09-14.

[FOOTNOTEAigueperse_et_al.2005.22Fluorine.22.2C_p._1-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 1.

[FOOTNOTEAigueperse_et_al.2005.22Fluorine.22.2C_p._2-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Aigueperse et al. 2005, "Fluorine", p. 2.

[cpcv-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 ^4.3 Compressed Gas Association (1999). Handbook of compressed gases. Springer. p. 365. ISBN 9780412782305.

[FOOTNOTEDean19993.29-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Dean 1999, p. 3.29.

[FOOTNOTEDean19994.6-6] 6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 Dean 1999, p. 4.6.

[FOOTNOTEDean19994.35-7] Dean 1999, p. 4.35.

[Kim2006-8] Kim, Sung-Hoon (2006), Functional dyes, Elsevier, p. 257, ISBN 9780444521763

[phases-9] Àdàkọ:Cite report

[FOOTNOTEMackayMackayHenderson200272-10] Mackay, Mackay & Henderson 2002, p. 72.

[FOOTNOTEYawsBraker2001385-11] Yaws & Braker 2001, p. 385.

[Chiste-12] Chiste, V.; Be, M. M. (2006). "F-18". Table de radionucleides. Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel. http://www.nucleide.org/DDEP_WG/Nuclides/F-18_tables.pdf. Retrieved 15 June 2011.

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Fluorínì

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